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what is the genetic code stored in DNA is used to produce protein products?
The genetic code stored in DNA is the sequence of nitrogen bases. The sequence of nitrogen bases determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein, and the sequence of amino acids determines the structure and function of a protein.
Why is the sequence of nitrogenous bases in DNA important for genetic information and protein synthesis?
The sequence of nitrogenous bases in DNA is important for genetic information and protein synthesis because it determines the specific instructions for making proteins. Each sequence of bases codes for a specific amino acid, which are the building blocks of proteins. The order of these bases in DNA determines the order of amino acids in a protein, ultimately influencing the structure and function of the protein.
How do proteins encode genetic information?
Proteins do not encode genetic information. Instead, genetic information is encoded in DNA through a specific sequence of nucleotide bases. Proteins are synthesized based on this genetic information through a process called protein synthesis, where the DNA sequence is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) and then translated into a specific sequence of amino acids, which make up proteins.
What Portion of DNA which carries the genetic code for the formation of a particular protein by specifying its amino acids sequence?
The portion of DNA that carries the genetic code for the formation of a particular protein is called a gene. Genes are specific sequences of nucleotides that determine the amino acid sequence of a protein. Genes are transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), which is then translated into the protein.
What does a robisome do?
A ribosome is a cellular organelle responsible for protein synthesis. It reads the genetic information in mRNA and uses that information to assemble amino acids into a specific sequence to form a protein.
Sequence in mrna that is not expressed as a protein?
introns
What is the step in the synthesis of proteins from RNA called where the genetic message contained in RNA determines the specific amino acid sequence of a protein?
Translation is the step in the synthesis of proteins from RNA where the genetic message contained in RNA determines the specific amino acid sequence of a protein. During translation, ribosomes read the mRNA sequence and assemble the corresponding amino acids into a protein molecule according to the genetic code.
what is the genetic code stored in DNA is used to produce protein products?
The genetic code stored in DNA is the sequence of nitrogen bases. The sequence of nitrogen bases determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein, and the sequence of amino acids determines the structure and function of a protein.
Why is the sequence of nitrogenous bases in DNA important for genetic information and protein synthesis?
The sequence of nitrogenous bases in DNA is important for genetic information and protein synthesis because it determines the specific instructions for making proteins. Each sequence of bases codes for a specific amino acid, which are the building blocks of proteins. The order of these bases in DNA determines the order of amino acids in a protein, ultimately influencing the structure and function of the protein.
What is the antonym for genetic material?
The protein sequence.
How do proteins encode genetic information?
Proteins do not encode genetic information. Instead, genetic information is encoded in DNA through a specific sequence of nucleotide bases. Proteins are synthesized based on this genetic information through a process called protein synthesis, where the DNA sequence is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) and then translated into a specific sequence of amino acids, which make up proteins.
What Portion of DNA which carries the genetic code for the formation of a particular protein by specifying its amino acids sequence?
The portion of DNA that carries the genetic code for the formation of a particular protein is called a gene. Genes are specific sequences of nucleotides that determine the amino acid sequence of a protein. Genes are transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), which is then translated into the protein.
During protein synthesis the nucleotide sequence specifies a particular species of?
During protein synthesis, the nucleotide sequence specifies a particular species of amino acid. This is accomplished through the genetic code, where a sequence of three nucleotides (codon) corresponds to a specific amino acid. The sequence of codons ultimately determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein.
What is directly responsible for the sequence of amino acids in a protein?
The sequence of amino acids in a protein is directly determined by the sequence of nucleotides in the gene that codes for that protein. This process occurs during protein synthesis, where the genetic information is transcribed from DNA to mRNA and then translated into a specific sequence of amino acids.
What does a robisome do?
A ribosome is a cellular organelle responsible for protein synthesis. It reads the genetic information in mRNA and uses that information to assemble amino acids into a specific sequence to form a protein.
Coverting mrna into a sequence of amino acids that make up protein is called what?
The process of converting mRNA into a sequence of amino acids is called translation. During translation, mRNA is read by ribosomes to produce a specific sequence of amino acids according to the genetic code. This sequence of amino acids then folds into a protein with a specific function.
How do the structure of nucleic acids relate to their functions of information storage and protein synthesis?
The structure of nucleic acids, such as DNA, is composed of nucleotides arranged in a specific sequence. This sequence encodes genetic information that dictates the synthesis of proteins. During protein synthesis, the DNA sequence is transcribed into mRNA, which is then translated into a specific sequence of amino acids, resulting in the production of proteins. The specific arrangement of nucleotides in the nucleic acid molecule is crucial for the accurate transmission and interpretation of genetic information for protein synthesis.
