ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is made by the process of breaking down food. The ATP is stored in your cells until needed. When it is needed, a phosphate molecule breaks off and releases energy. The P and ADP (adenosine diphosphate) float around until they meet with one another again.
The special proteins that break large molecules of nutrients into smaller molecules are called enzymes. Enzymes are biological catalysts that facilitate biochemical reactions, such as the digestion of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. For example, amylase breaks down starch into sugars, proteases break down proteins into amino acids, and lipases break down fats into fatty acids and glycerol. These reactions are essential for nutrient absorption in the body.
Fungi, specifically decomposer fungi, break down rotting wood and other plant parts. These fungi secrete enzymes that break down the complex molecules in the wood into simpler forms that can be absorbed by the fungi as nutrients. This process is essential for recycling nutrients in ecosystems.
Digestive enzymes break down large food molecules into smaller molecules in the digestive system. These enzymes break down proteins into amino acids, carbohydrates into sugars, and fats into fatty acids and glycerol. This breakdown process allows the body to absorb and utilize the nutrients from food.
Heterotrophic organisms obtain nutrients by consuming organic matter from other organisms. They break down complex molecules in the food they eat into smaller, simpler molecules that can be absorbed and used for energy and growth. Examples of heterotrophic organisms include animals and fungi.
Each catalase molecule can break down one molecule of hydrogen peroxide. Therefore, at least 10 catalase molecules would be needed to break down 10 molecules of hydrogen peroxide.
Enzymes are the molecules that break down nutrients in a cell. They catalyze chemical reactions that convert complex molecules into simpler forms that can be used by the cell for energy or building blocks.
The chemical process that breaks down nutrients is called digestion. In this process, enzymes break down nutrients such as carbohydrates, proteins, and fats into smaller molecules that can be absorbed by the body for energy and other functions.
To break down food into nutrients.
Bacteria typically break down essential nutrients and return them to the soil. Sometimes fungi will break down essential nutrients and return them to the soil as well.
Yes, hydrolysis requires energy to break down molecules.
Fungi, specifically decomposer fungi, break down rotting wood and other plant parts. These fungi secrete enzymes that break down the complex molecules in the wood into simpler forms that can be absorbed by the fungi as nutrients. This process is essential for recycling nutrients in ecosystems.
they break down larger molecules If a cell organisation is disturbed , lysosomes break down and digest.
Enzymes break down soap molecules.
Microorganisms break down materials through processes like enzymatic digestion, where they release enzymes to break down complex molecules into simpler substances that they can absorb as nutrients. This process allows microorganisms to obtain energy and grow by breaking down organic matter or other compounds.
carbohydrates :)
Digestive enzymes break down large food molecules into smaller molecules in the digestive system. These enzymes break down proteins into amino acids, carbohydrates into sugars, and fats into fatty acids and glycerol. This breakdown process allows the body to absorb and utilize the nutrients from food.
Lysosome