this case is observed when you throw a ball at a wall.the ball comes to momentary rest after after striking the wall.but it experiences a retarding force.at that time the retarding force is non zero,so acceleration is non zero.but velocity is zero.same is the case when you throw an object up into air.there is constant acceleration of 9.8m/s^2 but at the top of trajectory the velocity is zero.
Yes, the acceleration due to gravity always points vertically downward, regardless of the direction of an object's velocity. This is because gravity is a force that attracts objects towards the center of the Earth.
Acceleration means the velocity changes. Velocity is made up of speed and a direction, so if only the direction changes, the velocity still changes, and therefore there is acceleration. The typical example is moving around in a circle.
You can use the equation: Displacement = (final velocity squared - initial velocity squared) / (2 * acceleration). Plug in the values of final velocity, initial velocity, and acceleration to calculate the displacement.
A rock has the same constant acceleration from the moment it leaves your hand until the moment it hits the ground. It doesn't matter whether you dropped it or threw it, or in what direction it left you. The acceleration is 9.8 meters (32.2 feet) per second2 directed downwards. That's the acceleration of gravity on earth. As you asked, let's say you tossed it straight upwards. A tiny instant before it reaches the exact top, it has a small upward speed. A tiny instant after it passes the exact top, it has a small downward speed. During that tiny space of time, its upward speed decreases and its downward speed increases. That's a downward acceleration in anybody's book.
When an object is in equilibrium, the acceleration is zero. When the acceleration is zero, the velocity does not change; the non changing velocity includes the case when the velocity has value zero.
For example, an object thrown upwards, when it is at its highest point. This situation is only possible for an instant - if the acceleration is non-zero, the velocity changes, and can therefore not remain at zero.
A change in an objects velocity is called acceleration. Velocity is defined as an objects speed of travel AND its direction of travel. Acceleration can change only an objects speed, only its direction or both. If there is no acceleration acting on the object, then the velocity remains constant.
velocity is the first derivative of motion, with acceleration being the second; if an object has a constant velocity, then it's acceleration is 0. This is easy to see from everyday life, when you are in a car, you only feel it jerk when you are accelerating but once you've reached your speed you feel nothing.
Yes, that's correct. If an object is speeding up, its acceleration will be positive because the velocity and acceleration are in the same direction. On the other hand, if an object is slowing down, its acceleration will be negative because the velocity and acceleration are in opposite directions.
Of course. Toss a stone straight up. -- From the moment it leaves your hand until the moment it hits the ground, it has constant acceleration ... the acceleration of gravity, around 10 meters per second2. The number isn't important, only the fact that the acceleration of the stone is not zero until it hits the ground. -- Velocity-wise: The stone starts out with some upward velocity, which steadily decreases until it's at the top of its arc, then the velocity becomes downward and increases until the stone hits the ground. -- At the very top of the arc, there is a point where the velocity changes from upward to downward. In order for that to happen, there must be an instant when the velocity is zero. -- But the acceleration is constant and not zero, even at that instant when the velocity is zero.
An object can have only one velocity at any point in time. That velocity can have components in two (or more) directions.If acceleration is constant (but non-zero), then the velocity in any direction other than perpendicular to the direction of the acceleration must change.
It is not possible for acceleration to have zero acceleration because the force acting on the object is gravity and g=9.8m/s squared. Gravity is the acceleration It can however have a zero velocity
An object can have only one velocity at any point in time. That velocity can have components in two (or more) directions.If acceleration is constant (but non-zero), then the velocity in any direction other than perpendicular to the direction of the acceleration must change.
Yes, but only for a single instant in time. When you throw a golf ball or a rock straight up, it has the constant downward acceleration of gravity from the moment it leaves your hand, but its velocity is certainly not constant. The velocity steadily decreases until the peak of the toss, and then it switches from upward to downward velocity. At the very peak, the velocity is zero for an instant.
For an object's speed to change (increase or decrease), the object must be accelerating. If there is an acceleration, there is a non-zero net force acting on the object.note: Velocity and speed are different. An object's velocity can change without the speed changing. Example of this is centripetal acceleration. The object's velocity changes directions, thus the velocity changes. The magnitude (or speed), however, stays the same (if only a radial acceleration is present).
Velocity may change when an object experiences a change in speed or direction. This can occur when a force is applied to the object, causing it to accelerate or decelerate. Changes in velocity can also happen if an external force opposes or alters the object's motion.
If you through an object up, at its highest point it will have zero velocity (only for that instant). But all the time it is subject to an acceleration of 9.8 meters per square second (downward).