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Which is NOT a smaller subunit of a nucleotide?

Glycerol is not a subunit of nucleotides. Glycerol is a subunit of triglycerides and phospholipids (types of lipids).


What is the substrate of gastric lipase?

The substrate of gastric lipase is dietary triglycerides, which are fats composed of glycerol and three fatty acid chains. Gastric lipase works to break down these triglycerides into smaller components such as diglycerides, monoglycerides, and free fatty acids to aid in digestion.


What are the products of the reaction caused by Lipase?

The products of the reaction caused by lipase are fatty acids and glycerol. Lipase breaks down fats (triglycerides) into these smaller molecules, which can then be absorbed and used by the body for energy.


What smaller molecules are fats made up of?

Fats are made up of smaller molecules called fatty acids and glycerol. Fatty acids are long hydrocarbon chains with a carboxylic acid group at one end, while glycerol is a three-carbon alcohol that forms the backbone of triglycerides, the main type of fat in our bodies.


What are lipids subunits?

Lipids are macromolecules made up of smaller subunits called fatty acids and glycerol. Fatty acids are long hydrocarbon chains with a carboxyl group at one end, while glycerol is a three-carbon alcohol that serves as the backbone for triglycerides and phospholipids.


Is the process where in fat is broken into smaller pieces?

The process of breaking down fat into smaller pieces is called lipolysis. Lipolysis occurs when enzymes break down triglycerides into fatty acids and glycerol, which can then be used by the body for energy or stored for later use.


What are the unit molecules that make up fat?

The smaller molecules that make up a fat molecule are fatty acids and glycerol. Glycerol is an organic compound and fatty acids are made of chains of hydrocarbons.


What smaller molecule make up a fat molecule?

The smaller molecules that make up a fat molecule are fatty acids and glycerol. Glycerol is an organic compound and fatty acids are made of chains of hydrocarbons.


Why glycerol decomposes at its boiling point?

Glycerol decomposes at its boiling point due to thermal decomposition, where high temperatures cause the glycerol molecules to break apart into smaller compounds like acrolein and water. This process results in the degradation of glycerol with the release of gases and can lead to discoloration and alteration of its physical properties.


Is a cell smaller than a bacteria?

Yes, a single cell is typically smaller than a bacterium. Cells are the basic building blocks of life, while bacteria are single-celled microorganisms that can be larger in size compared to a single cell.


True or false viruses are smaller than bacterial cells?

True. Viruses are smaller than bacterial cells. Bacterial cells are living organisms and are much larger in size compared to viruses, which are non-living particles that require a host cell to replicate.


What does the enzymes lipase do?

Lipases are esterase enzymes that act to convert lipids (such as fats, oils, triglycerides and triacylglycerides) into other forms. They are an essential part of nearly all living organisms. In the human body, pancreatic lipase is a dietary enzyme that acts in the intestine to break down fats and oils into forms that the body can metabolize. Hepatic lipase and lipoprotein lipase are dietary proteins which act to manage the lipoproteins (HDL, LDL and VLDL) that carry triglycerides and fatty acids throughout the bloodstream.