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Scientists identify the human gene that encodes insulin, known as the INS gene, through techniques such as gene mapping and sequencing. This gene is located on chromosome 11 and is responsible for producing the insulin protein, which regulates blood sugar levels. By studying its structure and function, researchers can understand its role in Diabetes and develop potential treatments. Advances in genetic engineering, like CRISPR, also allow for the manipulation of this gene for therapeutic purposes.
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Which best describes how scientists the human gene that makes insulin?
They figured out the DNA sequence from the amino acid sequence
Which best describes a scientist found the human gene that makes insulin?
They worked backwards from mRNA to DNA.
Which best describes how scientist find the human Gene that makes insulin?
Scientists identify the human gene that produces insulin by using techniques such as molecular cloning and DNA sequencing. They isolate DNA from pancreatic cells, where insulin is synthesized, and employ methods like PCR (polymerase chain reaction) to amplify the specific gene. Researchers then analyze the genetic sequence to confirm its identity and function, often using model organisms to study its effects. Additionally, advancements in genomics and bioinformatics have streamlined the process of locating and characterizing the insulin gene within the human genome.
Which best describes how scientists found the human gene that makes insult?
Scientists identified the human gene that produces insulin through a combination of genetic mapping, molecular cloning, and sequencing techniques. They initially located the gene on chromosome 11 using linkage analysis in families with diabetes. Subsequent studies involved isolating and characterizing the gene, confirming its function through expression studies in model organisms. This comprehensive approach allowed researchers to pinpoint the insulin gene and understand its role in glucose regulation.
Which two insulin molecules are most alike?
The two insulin molecules that are most alike are human insulin and porcine (pig) insulin. Both share a similar amino acid structure, with porcine insulin differing from human insulin by just one amino acid in the beta chain. This similarity makes porcine insulin a close alternative for human use, especially before recombinant DNA technology made synthetic human insulin readily available. Overall, their structural resemblance contributes to their comparable biological activity in regulating blood glucose levels.
Which best describes how scientists the human gene that makes insulin?
They figured out the DNA sequence from the amino acid sequence
Which best describes how scientists found the hunan gene that makes insulin?
Scientists found the human gene that makes insulin by using recombinant DNA technology to clone and sequence the gene. They identified the gene by comparing it to the insulin genes of other species and then inserting the human gene into bacteria to produce insulin for medical use.
Which best describes how scientists found the human gene that makes insulin?
They figured out the DNA sequence from the amino acid sequence
Which best describes how scientistists found the human gene that makes insulin?
Scientists used recombinant DNA technology to isolate the human gene responsible for producing insulin. This involved identifying the gene sequence in bacteria or yeast cells, which could then produce human insulin. By cloning and studying the gene, researchers were able to determine its function and create synthetic insulin for medical use.
Which best describes a scientist found the human gene that makes insulin?
They worked backwards from mRNA to DNA.
Which best describes how scientist find the human Gene that makes insulin?
Scientists identify the human gene that produces insulin by using techniques such as molecular cloning and DNA sequencing. They isolate DNA from pancreatic cells, where insulin is synthesized, and employ methods like PCR (polymerase chain reaction) to amplify the specific gene. Researchers then analyze the genetic sequence to confirm its identity and function, often using model organisms to study its effects. Additionally, advancements in genomics and bioinformatics have streamlined the process of locating and characterizing the insulin gene within the human genome.
Which best describes how scientists found the human gene that makes insult?
Scientists identified the human gene that produces insulin through a combination of genetic mapping, molecular cloning, and sequencing techniques. They initially located the gene on chromosome 11 using linkage analysis in families with diabetes. Subsequent studies involved isolating and characterizing the gene, confirming its function through expression studies in model organisms. This comprehensive approach allowed researchers to pinpoint the insulin gene and understand its role in glucose regulation.
Which best describes how scientists found he human gene that makes insulin?
they worked backwards from mRNA to DNA Ap#x
Which two insulin molecules are most alike?
The two insulin molecules that are most alike are human insulin and porcine (pig) insulin. Both share a similar amino acid structure, with porcine insulin differing from human insulin by just one amino acid in the beta chain. This similarity makes porcine insulin a close alternative for human use, especially before recombinant DNA technology made synthetic human insulin readily available. Overall, their structural resemblance contributes to their comparable biological activity in regulating blood glucose levels.
How did scientist find the human gene that's makes insulin?
Scientists used the amino acid code to find the DNA base sequence,i.e. they worked backwards from mRNA to DNA.They figured out the DNA sequence from the amino acid sequence- APEXthey figured out the dna sequence from the amino acid sequence
What human gene makes insulin?
The human gene that encodes insulin is called the INS gene. It is located on chromosome 11 and provides the instructions for producing the insulin hormone, which is crucial for regulating blood sugar levels. Mutations or abnormalities in this gene can lead to diabetes and other metabolic disorders.
How is Insulin synthetically made?
Insulin can be synthetically made through a process called recombinant DNA technology. This involves inserting the gene for human insulin into bacteria or yeast cells, which then produce insulin that is identical to what the human body makes naturally. These cells are then cultured and the insulin is harvested and purified for medical use.
