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Restriction Enzymes

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14y ago

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What enzyme is responsible for cutting DNA molecules?

The enzyme responsible for cutting DNA molecules is called a restriction enzyme.


What type of protein opens up DNA molecules to start transcription of mRNA?

RNA polymerase is the protein that unwinds and opens up the DNA double helix to initiate transcription of mRNA by reading and copying the DNA sequence into RNA.


During transcription what molecule opens the DNA?

During transcription, the enzyme RNA polymerase opens the DNA double helix to expose a segment of the DNA that will be transcribed into RNA.


What opens DNA but breaks hydrogen bonds?

The enzyme helicase.


What is the enzyme that opens up DNA?

restriction endonuclease and exonuclease


What is DNA-replication?

DNA replication is a process during which DNA double helix opens like a zipper , new nucleotides are added along both strands of DNA by enzyme DNA polmerase and at last two molecules of DNA are formed. It takes place in S phase of interphase .


What enzyme builds mRNA molecules bases on the code in DNA?

The enzyme is RNA polymerase.


A restriction enzyme is likely to cut which kind of molecules?

DNA molecules. A strand of DNA molecules can be cut to have blunted ends or jagged ends (sticky ends).


The enzyme that is responsible for replicating molecules of DNA by attaching complementary bases in the correct sequence is?

DNA polymerase


What is made after the enzyme passes the end of the DNA?

After the enzyme passes the end of the DNA, the replication process is completed with the synthesis of a short RNA primer that is later replaced with DNA nucleotides by another enzyme called DNA polymerase. This results in the completion of a full DNA strand.


What is the enzyme that is responsible for replicating molecules of DNA by attaching complementary bases in the correct sequence?

DNA polymerase is the enzyme responsible for replicating DNA by adding complementary nucleotides in the correct sequence during DNA synthesis.


A molecule that cuts DNA molecules at a specific sequence of nucleotides?

A restriction enzyme