The two locations at 23.5 degrees latitude that are influenced by cool surface ocean currents are the western coast of South America, particularly near Peru, and the eastern coast of Australia. In Peru, the cold Humboldt Current brings cooler temperatures, while the East Australian Current off the coast of Australia affects the climate and marine ecosystem in that region. These cool currents contribute to lower sea surface temperatures and influence local weather patterns.
Surface currents are created by air currents, earth's rotation, and positions of the continents.
To establish precise locations for any point on the earth's surface.
True. Global winds are typically divided into three main belts based on latitude: the trade winds, the westerlies, and the polar easterlies. These belts are influenced by the Earth's rotation and the differential heating of the Earth's surface. Each belt plays a crucial role in global weather patterns and ocean currents.
Latitude and longitude are important for determining specific locations on Earth's surface. Latitude measures the distance north or south of the equator, while longitude measures the distance east or west of the Prime Meridian. Together, they provide a precise way to pinpoint any place on the planet.
Surface currents flowing away from the equator typically carry warm water. These currents are influenced by wind patterns and the Earth's rotation, transporting warm, less dense water towards higher latitudes. As warm water moves poleward, it can affect local climates and marine ecosystems.
the West coast of North America and the West coast of South America
They are both currents nut have different locations or spots they are from.
Surface currents are created by air currents, earth's rotation, and positions of the continents.
So you can find precise locations on the Earth's surface.
To establish precise locations for any point on the earth's surface.
Currents caused by wind that move water parallel to the Earth's surface are known as surface currents. These currents are primarily driven by the wind and are influenced by the Earth's rotation, creating patterns such as the gyres in the ocean. Surface currents play a crucial role in regulating climate and weather patterns by redistributing heat across the globe.
If there were no surface currents, Iceland's climate would likely be much colder and more continental in nature. The absence of warm ocean currents, such as the Gulf Stream, would mean less heat is transported to the region, resulting in lower average temperatures and potentially harsher winters. Additionally, the lack of surface currents would affect precipitation patterns, possibly leading to drier conditions. Overall, Iceland's unique maritime climate is heavily influenced by oceanic circulation, which moderates temperatures and contributes to its relatively mild conditions despite its northern latitude.
The reason is because of Ocean/Surface Currents. The cities are in the same hemisphere, but they don't receive the same ocean current. Some ocean currents are warm, while some are cold.The Ocean/Surface Currents have an effect on the air temperatures, too. Another reason is because of latitude. When a city is at a higher latitude the air expands and makes the temperature colder ,while if the latitude is lower the air loses moisture and the temperature heats up.
no, density currents flow slower than surface currents because surface currents are powered by the wind ;)
Surface currents and waves in the ocean are primarily powered by wind. When wind blows across the surface of the water, it transfers energy to the water, creating ripples that can develop into larger waves and currents. Additionally, surface currents are influenced by factors such as the Earth's rotation (Coriolis effect) and the configuration of coastlines. Overall, wind is the primary driver, while other factors modulate their patterns and behaviors.
Surface ocean currents are caused by winds. As wind blows across the surface, the wind pulls the water and causes waves.
The largest contributor to surface currents is the wind, which transfers energy to the ocean's surface through friction. This wind-driven motion creates currents that flow across vast distances, influenced by factors such as the Earth's rotation (Coriolis effect), the shape of coastlines, and the position of continents. Additionally, variations in water temperature and salinity can also affect surface currents, but wind remains the primary driving force.