Mercator maps are not accurate representations of the Earth because they distort size and shape, particularly near the poles. While they preserve angles and directions, making them useful for navigation, they significantly exaggerate the size of landmasses like Greenland and Antarctica. This distortion occurs because the Earth’s spherical surface is projected onto a flat plane, leading to inaccuracies in area and scale. As a result, areas closer to the equator appear more proportionate, while polar regions appear much larger than they actually are.
accurate directions but has distorted sizes and distances
Mercator's tome refers to a book written by the cartographer Gerardus Mercator. It is typically a reference to his most famous work, the "Atlas," which contained a collection of maps that revolutionized the way maps were made and used in the 16th century. Mercator's maps were known for their innovative projection method, which allowed for accurate navigation for sailors and explorers.
The part of a map that tells direction
The Mercator Projection, developed by Flemish geographer Gerardus Mercator, was widely used as the standard two-dimensional projection of the earth for world maps until the late 20th century, when more accurate projections were formulated. Mercator was also the first to use and popularize the concept of the atlas as a collection of maps.
A globe is the best type of map to show the three dimensions of the Earth's surface, as it accurately represents the curvature and spherical shape of the planet. It provides a more accurate depiction of the Earth's features compared to flat maps like Mercator or Robinson projections.
mercator projection
accurate directions but has distorted sizes and distances
Mercator's tome refers to a book written by the cartographer Gerardus Mercator. It is typically a reference to his most famous work, the "Atlas," which contained a collection of maps that revolutionized the way maps were made and used in the 16th century. Mercator's maps were known for their innovative projection method, which allowed for accurate navigation for sailors and explorers.
The part of a map that tells direction
Mercator projection is a way of making maps so that the earth's surface is shown flatly.
Google Maps uses WGS-84 Web Mercator which is a slight variation of the Mercator projection.Google Earth uses Simple Cylindrical (Plate Carree) projection with a WGS84 datum for its imagery base.
Google Maps is based on a close variant of the Mercator projection. Google Maps uses the spherical Mercator, but the coordinates on Google Maps are the GPS coordinates based on the WGS 84 datum. Also, because Mercator projects the poles at infinity, Google Maps cannot show the poles so instead it cuts off coverage at 85.051125° north and south.
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In 1589, Gerardus Mercator used the word "Atlas" to describe a collection of maps.
Flat maps that represent a portion of the round earth are called "world maps". These maps use projections to show the Earth's curved surface on a flat surface, with distortions in size, shape, distance, or direction. Popular world maps include the Mercator projection, the Peters projection, and the Winkel Tripel projection.
The improved mapmaking techniques developed by Gerardus Mercator in the 16th century, particularly the Mercator projection, greatly aided in navigation and circumnavigation of the globe. This projection allowed for accurate representation of the Earth's surface on flat maps, making it easier for navigators to plot their course accurately across long distances.
The answer is the Mercator projection