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There is no known enzyme that can recognize codons on a double-strand DNA molecule and translate it to a protein amino acid sequence. In English, the DNA is A) To big to leave the nucleus B) Speaks english, while the protein makers speak spanish. So DNA gets RNA to translate its code, and messenger RNA sends the code to the Ribosome, and the transfer RNA gets the code, translates its codons into amino acids, gets the amino acids and brings them to the ribosome. The ribosomal RNA then makes peptide bonds between the acids and Voila! A protein is made.
What else can I help you with?
Can a cell make a protein directly from gene?
Yes, a cell can make a protein directly from a gene through the process of transcription and translation. During transcription, the gene's DNA sequence is copied into a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule. The mRNA then carries the genetic information to the ribosomes in the cell where translation occurs, resulting in the synthesis of a protein based on the mRNA sequence.
How much protein is in one mRNA?
The amount of protein produced from one mRNA molecule can vary significantly depending on several factors, including the length of the mRNA and the specific protein being translated. Generally, one mRNA molecule can code for one protein, and the length of the resulting protein is determined by the number of codons in the mRNA, with each codon corresponding to one amino acid. As a rough estimate, a typical mRNA can result in a protein that is composed of tens to hundreds of amino acids, translating to a protein weight of several kilodaltons.
What is the process of reading DNA or forming mRNA called?
The process of reading DNA to make mRNA is called transcription. During transcription, the DNA sequence is copied into mRNA for protein synthesis.
What is copied to make a pattern for a protein?
To create a pattern for a protein, the genetic information encoded in DNA is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA). This mRNA serves as a template for translation, where ribosomes read the sequence of nucleotides and assemble the corresponding amino acids into a polypeptide chain, ultimately folding into a functional protein. Thus, the process involves copying the DNA sequence into mRNA, which is then translated into the protein's structure.
What is the portion of the protein molecule coded for by the pieces of mRNA?
The portion of the protein molecule that is coded for by mRNA is the sequence of amino acids. Each set of three nucleotides in the mRNA, called a codon, corresponds to a specific amino acid in the protein sequence. This process of translating mRNA into a protein is carried out by ribosomes during protein synthesis.
What is the message in mRNA?
How to make a certain type of protein.
What do ribosomes attract?
ribosomes is where protein is synthesised so i suppose they attract mrna for the code to make the protein and the amino acid to build the protein. ribosomes is where protein is synthesised so i suppose they attract mrna for the code to make the protein and the amino acid to build the protein.
What delivers the information needed to make a protein to the site of translation?
Messenger RNA (mRNA) carries the information needed to make a protein from the DNA in the cell's nucleus to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm where translation takes place. This process involves a series of steps including transcription, mRNA processing, and translation. During translation, the ribosomes read the mRNA sequence to assemble the corresponding protein.
What is small structures that make proteins?
The ribosome translates the mRNA into protein.
How do you make a protein from DNA?
mRNA transcribes a strand of DNA and carries the genetic code to a ribosome, where the mRNA code is translated by tRNA into a strand of amino acids, making a protein.
What is it called when making a protein is made using mRNA?
The production of proteins is called protein synthesis. This is further divided into transcription, which creates mRNA from template DNA, and translation, which uses the code of mRNA to make polypeptides.
What is used to carry the genetic code from DNA to the ribosomes?
The mRNA carries the genetic code needed to make a protein to the ribosome from DNA via microtubules.
What is the order of how a cell changes DNA messages to protein?
DNA -> transcription -> pre-mRNA -> mRNA processing -> mRNA -> translation -> protein
What does a nucleus do in protein production and modification?
The nucleus is where DNA which codes for proteins is stored. The DNA is transcribed to make mRNA in the nucleus. The mRNA then leaves the nucleus where it is translated on the ribosomes into a series of amino acids which make up a protein. So the role of the nucleus is to tell the cell which proteins to make.
Can a cell make a protein directly from gene?
Yes, a cell can make a protein directly from a gene through the process of transcription and translation. During transcription, the gene's DNA sequence is copied into a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule. The mRNA then carries the genetic information to the ribosomes in the cell where translation occurs, resulting in the synthesis of a protein based on the mRNA sequence.
Where is messenger RNA attached during protein construction?
Messenger RNA (mRNA) is attached to a ribosome during protein construction. The ribosome acts as the site where the mRNA is read and translated into a protein. As the ribosome moves along the mRNA, it synthesizes the corresponding protein based on the genetic information encoded in the mRNA molecule.
What do ribosomes make?
Ribosomes make proteins by translating the genetic code from messenger RNA (mRNA) into amino acids, which then join together to form a specific protein as dictated by the sequence of the mRNA.
