The leaf turns brittle during the testing the leaf for starch because the ethanol extracts the all water content from the leaf.
It can be observed that when testing for starch their must be a olour change of blue black after iodine solution was added.Before the colour change was green that changed to blue black of the whole procedure is been carried out.
Boiling the ethanol tube in a water bath is necessary to remove chlorophyll from the green leaf, which can interfere with the starch test. The heat helps to break down the leaf's cellular structure, allowing the ethanol to extract pigments effectively. Once the chlorophyll is removed, the leaf can be tested for starch presence using iodine solution, which will turn blue-black in the presence of starch. This process ensures accurate results in identifying starch accumulation in the leaf.
By blue color I assume you mean an added dye that shows how some parts of the leaf can photosynthesize and others not. The easiest of these experiments is to place the leaf in boiling ethanol (alcohol) and when drained of colour spread out on a flat surface. Soak the leaf in iodine and the green parts will turn blue/black and the non green parts will stay the yellowish brown colour of iodine. The green parts contain starch (a more compact form of glucose) which makes iodine turn blue/black. The blue/black is what will show starch is present.
Method Half fill a beaker with boiling water and add a large test tube that is a quarter full of ethanol. Allow the ethanol to come to the boil. Do not heat the ethanol in a Bunsen burner flame. This is not safe because ethanol is highly flammable. Take a leaf that has been sitting in good light for at least a few days, and soften on the boiling water for ten seconds or so. Then add to the ethanol and allow to boil for about a minute until all the colour disappears from the leaf. Remove the leaf from the ethanol. Put it back in the hot water to soften for 10 seconds. Spread the leaf out on a white tile and use the iodine solution to test for starch A blue-black colour indicates starch is present. This experiment can be repeated with leaves that have been left in the dark. or have been deprived of carbon dioxide.
Starch accumulates in leaves during photosynthesis, typically during the day when plants are producing more energy than they need for immediate use. To test for starch in leaves, you can perform the iodine test: boil the leaf in alcohol to remove chlorophyll, then apply iodine solution - if starch is present, the leaf will turn blue-black.
It is to remove the chloroplast and dissolve in the alcohol and turn it green.
Use iodine to test a leaf for starch | Plant Physiology | Biology
A hot bath of ethanol decolorizes the leaf by washing out the chlorophyll. If the leaf is not decolorized, you cannot see the blue-black stain that results from the iodine reacting with the starch.
If the iodine solution stays orange after testing a leaf for starch, it indicates that the leaf does not contain starch. Starch would typically turn the iodine solution blue-black in color. Therefore, the orange color suggests that the leaf did not produce a significant amount of starch through photosynthesis.
It can be observed that when testing for starch their must be a olour change of blue black after iodine solution was added.Before the colour change was green that changed to blue black of the whole procedure is been carried out.
When iodine is added to a leaf with no starch, the leaf will remain its original color (usually green). Iodine reacts with starch molecules, turning the leaf blue-black if starch is present.
Iodine turns a yellow-brown color when there is no starch present in a leaf. This color change indicates the absence of starch, which is detected by the iodine as it interacts with the leaf's compounds.
The margins of the leaf did not turn blue-black because there was no starch present in that area. The iodine solution reacts with starch to produce a blue-black color. If the margins did not turn blue-black, it suggests that there was no starch in that part of the leaf.
Boiling the leaf in ethanol removes chlorophyll, which can interfere with the test for starch using iodine. This process helps to ensure accurate detection of starch in the leaf tissue without any color interference from chlorophyll.
The leaf should turn blue-black when iodine is added, indicating the presence of starch.
Iodine solution can test for the presence of starch in a leaf. When iodine solution is applied to a leaf, it will turn blue-black in areas where starch is present. This is because iodine reacts with starch to form a bluish-black complex.
Starch is produced by leaves during Photosynthesis, therefore if the leaf has not been exposed to light then it will not contain starch, and so when tested the Iodine will stay Yellow/Brown. Consequently if the leaf has been left in the light Photosynthesis will have taken place and when tested the Iodine will go Blue/Black showing that Starch is present. Hope this helps :)