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Why do gas giants generally have lower average temperatures than the?

Gas giants generally have lower average temperatures than terrestrial planets due to their greater distance from the Sun, which results in less solar energy absorbed. Additionally, their thick atmospheres, composed mainly of hydrogen and helium, do not retain heat as effectively as the rocky surfaces of terrestrial planets. This combination of distance and atmospheric composition contributes to their cooler overall temperatures.


Is earth hotter than than the gas giants?

No, Earth is not hotter than the gas giants. The gas giants, such as Jupiter and Saturn, have extremely high temperatures in their deep atmospheres due to the immense pressure and heat generated by their massive size and gravitational compression. In contrast, Earth's average surface temperature is much cooler, typically around 15 degrees Celsius (59 degrees Fahrenheit). However, Earth can experience higher surface temperatures than some of the outer layers of gas giants, but overall, the internal temperatures of gas giants far exceed those on Earth.


Why would the gas giants be made of gas when they are so cold?

The gas giants are composed of hydrogen and helium, which can remain in a gaseous state at extremely low temperatures, even lower than thous found in the atmospheres of the gas giants. In reality, though, most of the volume of the gas giants is not gas. Deep within the atmospheres of these planets the enormous pressure renders the hydrogen and helium into a supercritical state, which is characteristics between those of a liquid and a gas. Even deeper the hydrogen enters an exotic metal-like state. The interiors of the gas giants are very hot.


Why are the temperatures on the gas giants to low?

The temperatures on gas giants like Jupiter and Saturn are low because their atmospheres are primarily composed of hydrogen and helium, which do not trap heat well. Additionally, these planets are located far from the Sun where solar radiation is weaker, contributing to their colder temperatures.


Is it true temperatures decrease tremendously from the outer to inner layers of gas giants?

No, temperatures generally do not decrease from the outer to inner layers of gas giants. Instead, as you move deeper into the atmosphere of gas giants like Jupiter or Saturn, temperatures typically increase due to the immense pressure and gravitational compression. This rising temperature is a result of the increasing density and pressure of the gases, leading to complex thermal dynamics within these planets.

Related Questions

Why do gas giants generally lhave lower average temperaturers than the terrestrial planets?

they are farther from the sun


Why do gas giants generally have lower average lower average temperatures than the terrestrial?

The gas giant planets (Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune) are much farther from the Sun than the inner planets, and so receive less solar heating. They are very hot in their interiors, however, due to compression from the large overlying atmosphere.It is difficult to accurately theorize what their mass, size, and composition would be if they were in closer orbits, but they would have higher average temperatures. The second reason for the low average temperature of gas giants is their large diameter, with a greater volume of atmosphere farther from the layers that have higher compression and heat retention. Even for Earth, the majority of the atmosphere (in the higher altitudes) is extremely cold by surface standards.


Do temperatures decrease tremendously from the outer to inner layer of the gas giants?

No. The temperature usually increasesgreatlytowards the interiors ofthe gas giants.


Why would the gas giants be made of gas when they are so cold?

The gas giants are composed of hydrogen and helium, which can remain in a gaseous state at extremely low temperatures, even lower than thous found in the atmospheres of the gas giants. In reality, though, most of the volume of the gas giants is not gas. Deep within the atmospheres of these planets the enormous pressure renders the hydrogen and helium into a supercritical state, which is characteristics between those of a liquid and a gas. Even deeper the hydrogen enters an exotic metal-like state. The interiors of the gas giants are very hot.


Why are the temperatures on the gas giants to low?

The temperatures on gas giants like Jupiter and Saturn are low because their atmospheres are primarily composed of hydrogen and helium, which do not trap heat well. Additionally, these planets are located far from the Sun where solar radiation is weaker, contributing to their colder temperatures.


Why are the temperatures of the gas giants colder than those of the inner planets?

Because they are further from the sun.


Why do gas giants have lower temperatures than the terrestrial planets?

The gas giant planets (Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune) are much farther from the Sun than the inner planets, and so receive less solar heating. They are very hot in their interiors, however, due to compression from the large overlying atmosphere.It is difficult to accurately theorize what their mass, size, and composition would be if they were in closer orbits, but they would have higher average temperatures. The second reason for the low average temperature of gas giants is their large diameter, with a greater volume of atmosphere farther from the layers that have higher compression and heat retention. Even for Earth, the majority of the atmosphere (in the higher altitudes) is extremely cold by surface standards.


Whether or not if Uranus is a terrestrial planet or gas giant?

Uranus is classified as an ice giant, not a gas giant or terrestrial planet. It is composed mostly of elements such as water, ammonia, and methane, which freeze at lower temperatures compared to the gases found in gas giants like Jupiter and Saturn.


How do the sizes of the terrestrial planets compare to the gas giants?

The average terrestrial planet has only about 10.3% of the diameter and 0.4% of the mass of the average gas giant.


What is the EGR in cars?

Exhaust Gas Recirculation. A small amount of exhaust gas is fed back into the cylinder to lower combustion temperatures and lower tail pipe emissions.


What aspect of gas giants is most reasonable for low temperatures?

Not all gas giant planets have low temperatures (most exoplanets are hot "jupiters"). In our solar system the relatively low temperature are a result of the distance they are from the Sun.


What planet is the smallest of the gas giants?

Of the four gas giants; Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune, Neptune is the smallest. Uranus is the least massive though, bigger than Neptune but lower in density and mass.