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Glycerol can give a positive result in the silver mirror test due to its ability to act as a reducing agent. In the presence of silver nitrate and an alkaline solution, glycerol reduces silver ions (Ag⁺) to metallic silver (Ag), forming a reflective silver mirror on the surface of the test container. This reaction occurs because glycerol has an aldehyde-like structure under certain conditions, which facilitates the reduction of silver ions.

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2mo ago

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Related Questions

Does starch give silver mirror test?

No, starch does not give a silver mirror test. The silver mirror test is used to detect the presence of aldehydes, not starch. Starch is a complex carbohydrate composed of glucose units linked together.


Is tartaric acid gives tollen's test positive?

yes... it gives silver particle deposition at the bottom of test tube


Tollen's test on ketones?

A Silver mirror does not appear as ketones cannot be further oxidized unlike aldehydes in which a silver mirror does appear.


Why silver mirror is formed by tollens reagent?

A silver mirror is formed by Tollens reagent due to the reduction of silver ions to metallic silver on the surface of the test tube. This reduction reaction occurs in the presence of an aldehyde, which acts as the reducing agent by donating electrons to the silver ions. As a result, a silver mirror is deposited on the inside of the test tube, indicating the presence of an aldehyde in the sample.


How is a positive tollens test recognised?

A silverish ppt. Called "silver mirror"


What reaction occurs when benzil gives tollens test?

Benzil does not react with Tollens reagent because it does not contain aldehyde or ketone functional groups. Tollens reagent is a silver mirror test used for the detection of aldehydes in a sample by the reduction of silver ions to metallic silver. Benzil, being a diketone, does not undergo this reaction.


What is the mechanism of the Tollens test and how does it differentiate between aldehydes and ketones?

The Tollens test involves the oxidation of aldehydes to carboxylic acids by silver ions in a basic solution. This forms a silver mirror on the inside of the test tube. Ketones do not react with Tollens reagent and do not produce a silver mirror. This test is used to differentiate between aldehydes and ketones based on their reactivity with Tollens reagent.


Is glycerol positive for acrolein test?

Yes, glycerol is positive for the acrolein test. When acrolein is produced from the dehydration of glycerol under acidic conditions, it forms a red color with resorcinol.


What is the principles of tollen's test?

The principle of Tollens' test is to distinguish between aldehydes and ketones. It involves the reduction of silver ions to silver metal in the presence of aldehydes, which results in the formation of a silver mirror on the inner surface of the test tube. Ketones do not give a positive Tollens' test because they do not undergo this reaction with silver ions.


What is the odor of glycerol in the acrolen test?

The odor of glycerol in the acrolein test is usually described as pungent, acrid, and irritating. This odor is a result of glycerol undergoing dehydration to form acrolein, which has a strong and unmistakable odor.


Why fructose gives positive tollen reagent test?

Only aldehydes give a positive Tollens test. However, under the strongly basic conditions of the test, alpha-hydroxy ketones can isomerize to aldehydes, so they will also give a positive Tollens test. Fructose is an alpha-hydroxy ketone.


What test is used to show the reducing property of an aldehyde and a ketone?

The Tollens' test is commonly used to show the reducing property of an aldehyde. In this test, an aldehyde will reduce silver ions in Tollens' reagent to form a silver mirror. Ketones do not show this reaction.