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When zinc (Zn) metal is placed in a copper sulfate (CuSO4) solution, a displacement reaction occurs because zinc is more reactive than copper. As a result, zinc displaces copper from the copper sulfate solution, leading to the formation of zinc sulfate (ZnSO4) and the precipitation of copper (Cu) metal. This reaction demonstrates the principle of reactivity series in metals, where more reactive metals can displace less reactive metals from their compounds.
H, Mg, Zn, Cu
Zinc will corrode first when welded to copper, as zinc is more reactive than copper. This can lead to galvanic corrosion, where the zinc sacrificially corrodes to protect the copper.
Ag (silver) is less reactive than Zn (zinc), so silver will not react with zinc carbonate (ZnCO3). In a chemical reaction, the more reactive element (zinc) will typically displace the less reactive element (silver) in a compound.
Zn + CuBr2 = Cu + ZnBr2
Zn is more reactive than Ga, Cd is more reactive than In; but Tl is more reactive than Hg.
Mg is more reactive than Zn because Mg has a lower electronegativity than Zn, meaning it is more likely to lose electrons in a reaction. Additionally, Mg has a smaller atomic radius, allowing it to react more readily due to stronger electron-nucleus interactions.
Copper (Cu) is more active than nickel (Ni) and less active than zinc (Zn).
CuSO4+Zn results in Cu+ZnSO4, but the reaction doesn`t take place the other way around CuSO4+Zn results in Cu+ZnSO4, but the reaction doesn`t take place the other way around CuSO4+Zn results in Cu+ZnSO4, but the reaction doesn`t take place the other way around
When a Zn strip is dipped in CuSO4 solution, a displacement reaction occurs where zinc displaces copper from the solution. This results in zinc sulfate being formed and copper metal being deposited on the zinc strip. This demonstrates that zinc is more reactive than copper in this reaction.
The Cu terminal of tap water is positive, meaning that Zn would be negative. This is because in tap water, copper tends to oxidize more readily than zinc.
The molecular equation for Cu(NO3)2 and Zn is Cu(NO3)2 + Zn -> Zn(NO3)2 + Cu. The total ionic equation is Cu^2+ + 2NO3- + Zn -> Zn^2+ + 2NO3- + Cu. The net ionic equation is Cu^2+ + Zn -> Zn^2+ + Cu.
H, Mg, Zn, Cu
Ag does not replace Zn in a ZnSO4 solution because Ag is lower in the reactivity series compared to Zn. In a single replacement reaction, a more reactive metal will replace a less reactive metal in a compound. Since Ag is less reactive than Zn, it cannot displace Zn in the solution.
Zinc will corrode first when welded to copper, as zinc is more reactive than copper. This can lead to galvanic corrosion, where the zinc sacrificially corrodes to protect the copper.
Zn(s) --> Zn2+(aq) + 2e : Oxidation Cu+(aq) + 1e --> Cu(s) : Reduction
Zinc (Zn) can be oxidized more easily compared to copper (Cu) because zinc has a lower standard reduction potential. This means that zinc is more likely to lose electrons and be oxidized in a redox reaction.