answersLogoWhite

0

When crude oil is processed in the fractional distillation column it separates out different by products on the basis of their boiling points. Most of the by- products of the crude oil have a large difference in their boiling points so method of fractional distillation is viable in such a process. Fractional distillation can also be done to separate out water and acetone from a solution.

User Avatar

Wiki User

15y ago

What else can I help you with?

Continue Learning about Natural Sciences

How is crude oil separated into its components?

Crude oil is separated into its components through a process called fractional distillation. In this process, crude oil is heated to high temperatures in a distillation tower, causing it to vaporize. The vapor is then cooled and condensed back into liquid form at different levels in the tower, allowing for the separation of components based on their boiling points.


How do you separate kerosene and crude oil?

Kerosene can be separated from crude oil through a process called fractional distillation. In this process, crude oil is heated to separate its components based on their boiling points. Kerosene, with a boiling point between 150-275°C, can be collected as a separate fraction during the distillation process.


How is crude oil separated?

Crude oil is separated through a process called fractional distillation, which takes advantage of the different boiling points of the hydrocarbons in the oil. The crude oil is heated in a column and the vapors rise through the column, where they cool and condense at different levels based on their boiling points. This process separates the crude oil into different components such as gasoline, diesel, and kerosene.


Is oil refining same as fractional distillation?

Oil refining is a process that involves multiple steps to separate and process crude oil into different petroleum products like gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel. Fractional distillation is a key technique within the overall oil refining process, where the crude oil is heated to separate its components based on their boiling points. So, while oil refining encompasses various processes beyond just fractional distillation, fractional distillation is a crucial part of oil refining.


How is naphtha produced from crude oil?

Naphtha is produced from crude oil through a process called fractional distillation, where crude oil is heated to separate its components based on their boiling points. Naphtha is usually collected during the initial stages of the distillation process, when lighter hydrocarbons are vaporized and condensed into liquid form. The specific composition of naphtha can vary depending on the crude oil source and refining methods used.

Related Questions

How crude oil separated?

fractional distillation.


How is crude oil separated into its components?

Crude oil is separated into its components through a process called fractional distillation. In this process, crude oil is heated to high temperatures in a distillation tower, causing it to vaporize. The vapor is then cooled and condensed back into liquid form at different levels in the tower, allowing for the separation of components based on their boiling points.


How do you get these substances from crude oil?

Substances are obtained from crude oil through a process called fractional distillation. Crude oil is heated, and the different compounds within it vaporize at different temperatures. These vapors are then condensed into liquids at different points in the distillation tower, allowing for the separation of various substances such as gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel.


How do you separate kerosene and crude oil?

Kerosene can be separated from crude oil through a process called fractional distillation. In this process, crude oil is heated to separate its components based on their boiling points. Kerosene, with a boiling point between 150-275°C, can be collected as a separate fraction during the distillation process.


What happens to crude oil when heated?

When crude oil is heated, it undergoes a process called fractional distillation, where it is separated into its different components such as gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel based on their boiling points. This is how crude oil is refined into various petroleum products.


What is the name of the process that is used to separate crude oil?

The process used to separate crude oil is called fractional distillation. In this process, crude oil is heated to separate it into its component parts based on their boiling points.


Fractional distillation of crude oil?

Fractional distillation is a process used to separate crude oil into different components based on their boiling points. The crude oil is heated in a fractional distillation column, and as the temperature increases, the different hydrocarbons vaporize and condense at different heights in the column. The condensed fractions are collected at different levels and can be further refined into products such as gasoline, diesel, and other fuels.


How petrol is extracted from crude oil?

Petrol is extracted from crude oil through a process called fractional distillation. Crude oil is heated, and the different components evaporate at different temperatures. The vapors are then cooled and condensed into liquid fractions, with petrol being one of the products obtained through this process.


Chemists obtain pure petrol from crude oil what do you call this process?

fractional distillation


How does Fractional Distillation of crude oil happen?

iT MAKES YOU FLY!


How is crude oil separated?

Crude oil is separated through a process called fractional distillation, which takes advantage of the different boiling points of the hydrocarbons in the oil. The crude oil is heated in a column and the vapors rise through the column, where they cool and condense at different levels based on their boiling points. This process separates the crude oil into different components such as gasoline, diesel, and kerosene.


Is oil refining same as fractional distillation?

Oil refining is a process that involves multiple steps to separate and process crude oil into different petroleum products like gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel. Fractional distillation is a key technique within the overall oil refining process, where the crude oil is heated to separate its components based on their boiling points. So, while oil refining encompasses various processes beyond just fractional distillation, fractional distillation is a crucial part of oil refining.