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Definition

An LH urine test detects a rise in lutenizing hormone (LH). Such a rise, or surge, signals the ovary to release the egg. This at-home test is often used by women to help predict ovulation.

Alternative Names

Luteinizing hormone urine test (home test); Ovulation prediction test; Urinary LH immunoassays; At-home ovulation prediction test

How the test is performed

Ovulation prediction test kits usually come with five to seven sticks. You may need to test for several days to detect a surge in LH. The specific time of month that you start testing depends on the length of your menstrual cycle. For example, if your normal menstrual cycle is 28 days, you'll need to test on day 11 -- that is, the 11th day after you started your period.

You will need to urinate on the test stick, or place the stick into urine that has been collected into a sterile container. The test stick will turn a certain color or display a positive sign if a surge is detected. A positive result means you should ovulate in the next 24 to 36 hours, but this may not be the case for all women. The kit's instruction booklet will tell you how to properly read the results.

If you miss a day, you may miss your surge. You may also miss recording a surge if you have an irregular menstrual cycle.

How to prepare for the test

Do not drink large amounts of fluids before using the test.

Ask your doctor if you need to stop taking certain drugs before using this test.

Drugs that can decrease LH measurements include estrogens, progesterone and testosterone. Estrogens and progesterone may be found in Birth Control pills and hormone replacement therapy.

The drug clomiphene citrate (Clomid) can increase LH levels. This drug is used to help trigger ovulation. Women taking this drug should wait three days after stopping the medicine before checking their LH levels.

How the test will feel

The test involves normal urination. There is no pain or discomfort.

Why the test is performed

The test is most often done to determine when a women will ovulate. It may also be used to determine if you need to adjust doses of certain medications.

Normal Values

A positive result indicates an "LH surge" and is a sign that ovulation may soon occur. Read your specific manufacturer's instruction booklet for complete details.

What the risks are

Rare false positive results can occur. This means the test kit may falsely predict ovulation.

Special considerations

If you are unable to detect a surge or do not become pregnant after using an ovulation prediction kit for several months, contact your doctor. You may need to see an infertility specialist.

LH urine tests are not the same as at home fertility monitors. Fertility monitors are digital handheld devices that predict ovulation based on electrolyte levels in saliva, LH levels in urine, or your basal body temperature. These devices can store ovulation information for several menstrual cycles.

References

Lobo RA. Infertility: Etiology, diagnostic evaluation, management, prognosis. In: Katz VL, Lentz GM, Lobo RA, Gershenson DM, eds. Comprehensive Gynecology. 5th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Mosby Elsevier; 2007:chap 41.

Jose-Miller AB. Infertility. Am Fam Physician. 15 Mar 2007; 75(6): 849-56.

Speroff L, Fritz MA. Female infertility. In: Speroff L, Fritz MA, eds. Clinical Gynecologic Endocrinology and Infertility.7th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins; 2005:chap 27.

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Related Questions

What hormone do the home ovulation tests test for?

These tests detect an increase of Luteinizing Hormone (LH)in urine.


What exactly does a fertility monitor do?

Fertility monitors test the level of LH or luteinizing hormone in the urine. An increase in the level of this hormone indicates that the ovaries are about to release an egg. Using a fertility monitor may increase a woman's chances of conceiving.


What are the advantages of choosing an LH inswing door for your home?

Choosing an LH inswing door for your home can offer advantages such as improved security, energy efficiency, and ease of use. LH inswing doors typically have stronger locking mechanisms, better insulation, and are easier to open and close compared to other door types.


What does a Clearblue easy ovulation test do?

Clear Blue easy ovulation test measures the amount of LH hormone and lets you know if you are ovulating at this time. This is done with a simple urination test.


What color tube is used for the LH test?

The LH test is typically performed using a lavender or purple top tube, which contains an EDTA anticoagulant to prevent blood clotting. This type of tube is commonly used for hormone testing to assess fertility and monitor the menstrual cycle.


What does it mean if you have detected a LH surge on a home ovulation kit but your Basal Body Temperature does not change to show a progesterone increase?

if LH is up you are ovulating and progesterone should lower down.


Ovulation home test?

DefinitionAn ovulation home test is used by women to help identify the time in the menstrual cycle when they're most likely to become pregnantThe test works by detecting a rise in luteinizing hormone (LH) in the urine. Such a rise, or surge, signals the ovary to release the egg. This at-home test is often used by women to help predict ovulation.These kits can be bought at most drug stores.Alternative NamesLuteinizing hormone urine test (home test); Ovulation prediction test; Urinary LH immunoassays; At-home ovulation prediction test; LH urine testHow the test is performedOvulation prediction test kits usually come with five to seven sticks. You may need to test for several days to detect a surge in LH. The specific time of month that you start testing depends on the length of your menstrual cycle. For example, if your normal menstrual cycle is 28 days, you'll need to test on day 11 -- that is, the 11th day after you started your period.You will need to urinate on the test stick, or place the stick into urine that has been collected into a sterile container. The test stick will turn a certain color or display a positive sign if a surge is detected. A positive result means you should ovulate in the next 24 to 36 hours, but this may not be the case for all women. The kit's instruction booklet will tell you how to properly read the results.If you miss a day, you may miss your surge. You may also miss recording a surge if you have an irregular menstrual cycle.How to prepare for the testDo not drink large amounts of fluids before using the test.Ask your doctor if you need to stop taking certain drugs before using this test.Drugs that can decrease LH measurements include estrogens, progesterone and testosterone. Estrogens and progesterone may be found in birth control pills and hormone replacement therapy.The drug clomiphene citrate (Clomid) can increase LH levels. This drug is used to help trigger ovulation. Women taking this drug should wait three days after stopping the medicine before checking their LH levels.How the test will feelThe test involves normal urination. There is no pain or discomfort.Why the test is performedThis test is most often done to determine when a women will ovulate. When trying to make a baby, many couples plan intercourse around ovulation, the time when the woman's ovaries release an egg. For women with a 28 day menstrual cycle, this release normally occurs between days 11 – 14. See: Pregnancy-identifying fertile daysIf you have an irregular menstrual cycle and are not sure when or if you are ovulating, an ovulation prediction kit can help.The ovulation home test may also be used to determine if you need to adjust doses of certain medications.Normal ValuesA positive result indicates an "LH surge" and is a sign that ovulation may soon occur. Read your specific manufacturer's instruction booklet for complete details.What the risks areRare false positive results can occur. This means the test kit may falsely predict ovulation.Special considerationsIf you are unable to detect a surge or do not become pregnant after using an ovulation prediction kit for several months, contact your doctor. You may need to see an infertility specialist.LH urine tests are not the same as at home fertility monitors. Fertility monitors are digital handheld devices that predict ovulation based on electrolyte levels in saliva, LH levels in urine, or your basal body temperature. These devices can store ovulation information for several menstrual cycles.ReferencesFalcone T. Women's health. In: Carey WD, ed. Cleveland Clinic: Current Clinical Medicine 2010. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2010:section 14.Fritz MA, Speroff L. Induction of ovulation. Speroff L, Fritz MA, eds. Clinical Gynecologic Endocrinology and Infertility.8th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2011:chap 31.Reviewed ByReview Date: 06/02/2011Linda J. Vorvick, MD, Medical Director, MEDEX Northwest Division of Physician Assistant Studies, University of Washington, School of Medicine; and Susan Storck, MD, FACOG, Chief, Eastside Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Group Health Cooperative of Puget Sound, Redmond, Washington; Clinical Teaching Faculty, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Washington School of Medicine. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.


Can an Ovulation Test still work if your tubes are blocked?

yes it will still work because the test does not detect the egg, it detects the LH hormone. the hormone that comes with ovulation.


Which hormone stimulates the corpus luteum to produce progesterone and estrogen?

Luteinizing Hormone (LH)


Can drinking too much water cause negative ovulation test result?

I have heard else where that it can dilute the LH in your urine. That is also the reason why many tests say to take it first thing in the morning so that it is more concentrated. I don't know for sure but that is just what I have found on other sites.


Why did Tommy fail his test in history class?

because when the question asked who was sachajewia he awnsered, a sack of jewia- Lh Y09TA28


What does 4 days of LH surge mean?

4 days of LH surge is a POSSIBILITY that you are pregnant. Its not for certain but because HCG and LH hormones are so closely related it can show up positive with you being pregnant but the only way to know for sure is to wait about 4 weeks. The placenta starts to form around then and the HCG increases. Thats a better time to test and if you are go to the doctor to be positive and make sure you get a blood test done.