There are many different types of brain injury, depending upon the severity of the force upon the head, as well as which portion of the brain is affected. To simplify, brain injuries can be classified as traumatic or acquired, with additional types under each heading. All brain injuries are described as either mild, moderate, or severe. Traumatic Brain Injury Traumatic brain injury is a result of an external force to the brain that results in a change to cognitive, physical, or emotional functioning. The impairments can be temporary or permanent. Types of traumatic brain injury include: * Diffuse axonal injury. Shaking or strong rotation of the head causes brain structures to tear. Nerve tissue is disturbed throughout the brain. * Concussion. Caused by a physical force to the head that causes blood vessels to stretch and cranial nerves to be damaged. * Contusion. A result of a direct impact to the head, which causes bleeding on the brain. * Coup-contrecoup injury. The force to the brain is large enough to cause contusion at the side of impact, as well as the site opposite impact. * Penetration injury. The impact causes a foreign object to penetrate the skull. Acquired Brain Injury An acquired brain injury is an injury to the brain that is not hereditary, congenital, degenerative, or the result of birth trauma. Acquired brain injury generally affects cells throughout the entire brain. Types of acquired brain injury include: • Axnoxic brain injury. This occurs when the brain doesn't receive oxygen.
• Hypoxic brain injury. This occurs when the brain receives some, but not enough, oxygen. Levels of Brain Injury The Glascow Coma Scale is used to describe the level of initial injury relative to the neurological severity caused to the brain. Mild traumatic brain injury occurs when loss of consciousness does not occur or occurs very briefly, and testing or scans of the brain seem normal. Moderate traumatic brain injury occurs when loss of consciousness lasts a few minutes to a few hours, confusion lasts for days or weeks, and physical, cognitive, and behavioral impairments are evident. Severe brain injury occurs when unconsciousness or coma lasts days, weeks, or months, and is characterized by permanent physical, cognitive, or emotional impairments.
If you are the recipient of a blood draw, there are nerves and others structures around the areas of the veins. It is possible for someone to insert a needle into these areas and do damage which may result in permanent injury.
There are many research areas that deal with brain injury. Some examples of these research areas include traumatic brain injury and post deployment behavioral outcomes.
Individuals with disabilities may be at risk of abuse, exploitation, and harm due to factors such as dependency on others for care, communication barriers that make it difficult to report abuse, discrimination and stigma that may lead to being seen as easy targets, and lack of access to resources and support services. In areas of their lives such as healthcare, residential facilities, and personal relationships, individuals with disabilities may face increased vulnerability to different types of abuse and exploitation.
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The effects of a brain injury are complex and vary from person to person. Brain is responsible for visual interpretation, hence a brain associated injury can affect the sense of vision. It can also result in memory loss. A brain injury can also effect regulating body temperature; blood pressure; bowel and bladder control.
Venn diagram. This visual tool allows you to display similarities (in the overlapping areas) and differences (in the separate areas) between various attributes associated with a character.
Developmental disabilities are a diverse group of conditions that impair physical, learning, language, or behavior areas of a child's development. These disabilities typically manifest during childhood and can have lifelong effects on an individual's cognitive abilities and adaptive behaviors. Examples include autism, intellectual disabilities, and Down syndrome.
People with disabilities often have poorer health than people without disabilities. People living in rural areas have worse health than people in urban areas. Racial and ethnic minorities generally have worse health than Caucasians.
People with disabilities often have poorer health than people without disabilities. People living in rural areas have worse health than people in urban areas. Racial and ethnic minorities generally have worse health than Caucasians.
People with disabilities often have poorer health than people without disabilities. People living in rural areas have worse health than people in urban areas. Racial and ethnic minorities generally have worse health than Caucasians.
Difficulty in forming words is often associated with an injury to the left hemisphere of the brain, particularly in areas such as Broca's area or the motor cortex. These areas are responsible for language production and speech articulation. Injuries to these regions can result in conditions like aphasia or apraxia, leading to difficulties in forming words.
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