Scholasticism is a method of critical thought which dominated teaching by the academics (scholastics, or schoolmen) of medieval universities in Europe from about 1100-1500, and a program of employing that method in articulating and defending orthodoxy in an increasingly pluralistic context. It originated as an outgrowth of, and a departure from, Christian monastic schools.
Thomas Aquinas is often considered the champion of scholasticism. He was a key figure in the development of scholastic philosophy and theology in the Middle Ages, blending reason and faith in his works. Aquinas's Summa Theologica is one of the most influential works of scholasticism.
Scholasticism was the dominant force in Europe from the eleventh to fifteenth centuries. It was a method of critical thought that sought to reconcile faith and reason through the works of theologians such as St. Thomas Aquinas. Humanism and Neoplatonism were also influential during this time but did not hold the same level of dominance as Scholasticism.
St. Anselm of Canterbury is often considered the founder of Scholasticism. He was a medieval theologian and philosopher known for his writings on the relationship between faith and reason, particularly his ontological argument for the existence of God.
Humanism emphasizes the potential and dignity of the individual, focusing on human achievements and capabilities. Scholasticism, on the other hand, is a method of critical thought that seeks to reconcile faith and reason, often associated with medieval Christian philosophy. Humanism prioritizes human experience and creativity, while scholasticism emphasizes the pursuit of knowledge through logical analysis and dialectical reasoning.
Humanism and scholasticism were two very different things. Scholasticism was an approach to teaching that was important in the Middle Ages from the opening of universities and was based on Aristotelian reasoning. Humanism is an approach to philosophy that became important during in the Renaissance and focuses on human values and concerns. There are links below to articles on scholasticism and humanism.
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Thomas Aquinas is often considered the champion of scholasticism. He was a key figure in the development of scholastic philosophy and theology in the Middle Ages, blending reason and faith in his works. Aquinas's Summa Theologica is one of the most influential works of scholasticism.
A Muslim scholar who wrote about Scholasticism
learn it
Scholasticism was the dominant force in Europe from the eleventh to fifteenth centuries. It was a method of critical thought that sought to reconcile faith and reason through the works of theologians such as St. Thomas Aquinas. Humanism and Neoplatonism were also influential during this time but did not hold the same level of dominance as Scholasticism.
St. Anselm of Canterbury is often considered the founder of Scholasticism. He was a medieval theologian and philosopher known for his writings on the relationship between faith and reason, particularly his ontological argument for the existence of God.
Scholasticism brought Aristotle and The Bible together. - Apex
Probably scholasticism.
Summa Theologiae
Summa Theologiae
scholasticism
1200s.