john Locke (social contract opposed to monarchy and supported equality/natural rights), Thomas Hobbes (social contract in favor of monarchy to prevent anarchy), Voltaire (stirred pot w/ satire, spread Newton's ideas), Montesquieu (Suggested 3 branch separation of powers), Spinoza (biblical criticism/embrace science), Rousseau (social contract that put society over individual), Adam Smith (economist that opposed mercantilism, founder of laissez-faire economics). Absolute Enlightenment: Catherine II (The Great) of Russia (Tried to enact major reforms to aid all classes, but still protected nobles, enacted censorship), Joseph II of Austria (put smack down on Church/clergy, allowed more religious freedom, abolished serfdom).
Thomas Hobbes, although not a central figure in the Enlightenment, laid the groundwork for later Enlightenment thinkers by his emphasis on the role of reason in understanding and improving society. His idea of a social contract and the role of government as a protector of individual rights influenced later Enlightenment philosophers in their quest for political and social reform.
Fontenelle was a key figure in the Enlightenment as a writer and philosopher who popularized scientific ideas and promoted them to a wider audience. He played a significant role in advancing the idea of a scientific worldview and promoting rationalism and skepticism. His works helped spread Enlightenment ideals of reason, tolerance, and progress.
Denis Diderot was a key figure in the Enlightenment as he was the editor-in-chief of the "Encyclopédie," which was a comprehensive compendium of knowledge that aimed to promote secular and rational thinking. His work played a crucial role in spreading Enlightenment ideas and challenging conventional beliefs.
Thomas Hobbes is considered a key figure in early modern political philosophy and his work was influential during the Enlightenment period. However, his pessimistic view of human nature and support for an absolute monarchy did not entirely align with some Enlightenment ideals such as individual liberty and reason.
One famous figure during the Enlightenment period was philosopher Voltaire. He was known for his advocacy of freedom of speech, separation of church and state, and his criticism of social injustice. Voltaire's ideas influenced many thinkers of his time and continue to be studied today.
Who was the key figure for the enlightment in the 13 colonies? - Benjamin Franklin Who was the key figure in the enlightment? - John lake
Benjamin Franklin or Thomas Jefferson
figure it out!!
Thomas Hobbes, although not a central figure in the Enlightenment, laid the groundwork for later Enlightenment thinkers by his emphasis on the role of reason in understanding and improving society. His idea of a social contract and the role of government as a protector of individual rights influenced later Enlightenment philosophers in their quest for political and social reform.
Prince Siddharth ...He then attained enlightenment ..and is named Buddha.
Fontenelle was a key figure in the Enlightenment as a writer and philosopher who popularized scientific ideas and promoted them to a wider audience. He played a significant role in advancing the idea of a scientific worldview and promoting rationalism and skepticism. His works helped spread Enlightenment ideals of reason, tolerance, and progress.
Denis Diderot was a key figure in the Enlightenment as he was the editor-in-chief of the "Encyclopédie," which was a comprehensive compendium of knowledge that aimed to promote secular and rational thinking. His work played a crucial role in spreading Enlightenment ideas and challenging conventional beliefs.
Thomas Hobbes is considered a key figure in early modern political philosophy and his work was influential during the Enlightenment period. However, his pessimistic view of human nature and support for an absolute monarchy did not entirely align with some Enlightenment ideals such as individual liberty and reason.
One famous figure during the Enlightenment period was philosopher Voltaire. He was known for his advocacy of freedom of speech, separation of church and state, and his criticism of social injustice. Voltaire's ideas influenced many thinkers of his time and continue to be studied today.
Thomas Edison was not a figure of the Enlightenment era; he was an inventor and businessman in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. However, his ideas aligned with the Enlightenment principles of using reason and scientific knowledge to advance society through innovation and technology. Edison's focus on practical experiments and his belief in the power of human ingenuity to solve problems resonated with Enlightenment ideals of progress and rationality.
David Hume was a Scottish philosopher known for his empiricist and skeptical views that challenged traditional beliefs. He was a key figure in the Enlightenment period, promoting ideas such as empiricism, skepticism, and naturalism. His works, such as "A Treatise of Human Nature" and "An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding," had a significant influence on the development of Enlightenment philosophy.
The figure in Jocho's Amida sculpture is Amida Buddha, a celestial buddha who is considered the principal buddha in Pure Land Buddhism. He is often depicted in a meditative pose, embodying compassion and enlightenment.