In reality, if you are NOT in cardiac failure, by the venous return.
According to most books its the stroke volume times the rate - but stroke volume is not an independent variable.
Cardiac output is the actual amount of blood being pumped by the heart. The stroke volume of the heart determine the amount of work done by the heart.
I believe it's 0
It's the stroke volume times the heart rate.
Cardiac output Nutrition 200~jm~
You divide useful output energy by the input energy. Or equivalently, useful output power by input power.
cardiac output
cardiac output can be determined by the following formula
Cardiac output (CO) is determined by the heart rate (HR) and the volume of blood pumped by each beat (stroke volume - SV). Mathematically, cardiac output can be represented by the equation: CO = HR x SV As such, if total cardiac output falls as a result of decreased stroke volume, the heart rate can increase to keep the total cardiac output normal, to a certain extent. Stroke volume is more complicated; it is determined by many different factors, including preload, afterload, competence of the atrioventricular valves, ventricular cavity size, and the strength of the squeeze of the cardiac muscle, amongst others. Any change in one of these factors requires a compensation in one or more of the others to maintain cardiac output.
cardiac output :)
10 liters
cardiac output is heart rate multiplied by stroke volume,
what compensations does the body have to do to defend cardiac output
cardiac output
Cardiac output is measured by techniques such as the Fick Pickle and Dilution methods. Other methods of measuring Cardiac output include Doppler ultrasound and Echocardiography.
its not cardiac rest, its cardiac ARREST. which is a heart attack.
Cardiac output is the volume of blood the heart pumps within one minute. Cardiac output (CO) is equal to the stroke volume (SV) of the heart multiplied by the heart rate (HR). Thus, cardiac output is given by the equation: CO=HR X SV.
Both, peripheral resistance decreases and cardiac output increases.