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Rotor helicopters work by generating lift through the rotation of large horizontal blades called rotor blades. As the rotor blades rotate, they create a pressure difference between the top and bottom surfaces of the blades, producing lift. By altering the pitch of the rotor blades and controlling the speed of rotation, pilots can steer the helicopter in different directions.

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AnswerBot

1y ago

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How can helicopters hover?

Helicopters hover by using their main rotor to generate lift, which counteracts the force of gravity pulling the helicopter down. By adjusting the pitch angle of the main rotor blades, the pilot can control the amount of lift produced to maintain a steady hover. Additionally, helicopters can adjust their tail rotor to counteract the torque created by the main rotor rotation, allowing for stable hovering.


Why don't helicopters spin around in the air?

Some helicopters feature a second rotor underneath the first rotor that counters the force applied to the body of the helicopter by applying thrust in the opposite direction of the main rotor. This stops the helicopter from spinning around. Others, instead of a second rotor underneath the first rotor have a back rotor that essentially does the same thing, which is provide a equal force to the first rotor preventing the helicopter from spinning =0


Why don't helicopters tip over from unequal lift from the two sides of the rotor?

Helicopters have a tail rotor that counteracts the torque created by the main rotor, ensuring the helicopter remains balanced. The pilot can also adjust the pitch of the rotor blades to control lift and maintain balance. Additionally, modern helicopters are designed with sophisticated control systems that help maintain stability in flight.


Why does a typical small helicopter with a single rotor have a second small rotor on its tail?

The small rotor on the tail, called the tail rotor, counteracts the torque produced by the main rotor of the helicopter. Without the tail rotor, the helicopter would spin uncontrollably in the opposite direction of the main rotor. The tail rotor helps maintain the helicopter's balance and heading.


Why don't helicopters spin in circles?

The back rotor of the helicopter counters the force applied to the body of the helicopter by the main rotor by applying thrust in the same direction as the main rotor. The force from the main rotor is applied in the opposite direction the main rotor is spinning. So say the force the main rotor was exerting on the body of the helicopter was causing the tail to move left then the back rotor would be designed to apply an equal force pushing the tail right to keep it from spinning. If the back rotor of a helicopter malfunctioned it would begin to spin.