Density.
Since density = mass/volume, if you have a substance A, it has density(A), which is given in a standard form of ## grams per cm^3 (cubic centimeter) or mL (milliliter).
The density of water is 1.0g/mL.
Thus, suppose the mass of substance A is 10 grams and it's volume is 5 cm^3. Then, it's density is 2g/mL.
If you looked at 5cm^3 (or 5mL) of water, it's mass would be 5 grams. Therefore, the ratio of the two masses of equal volumes substance A and water is exactly the ratio of the two densities, which equals the density of substance A.
The weight of a mineral is compared to the weight of an equal volume of water using a measurement called specific gravity. Specific gravity is the ratio of the weight of the mineral to the weight of an equal volume of water. Minerals with a specific gravity greater than 1 are heavier than water, while those with a specific gravity less than 1 are lighter.
Dry Bulk Specific Gravity does not take into account for anything getting into the permeable or impermeable voids of say a stone by water for instance. Saturated Surface Dry Bulk Specific Gravity takes into account for anything getting into the permeable voids only of say a stone by water. Apparent Specific gravity takes into account for the volume of the impermeable voids and not anything getting into the permeable voids of say a stone by water.
The volume of water equal to 38cm3 is 38ml. 1cm3 is equivalent to 1ml in volume.
The volume of water an object displaces is equal to the volume of the object itself, as stated by Archimedes' principle. This principle explains that the volume of fluid displaced by an object immersed in a fluid is equal to the volume of the object.
Submerge the object in a known volume of liquid within a container with graduation markings. Carefully turn the object to release and trapped gases from concavities. Measure the new volume of liquid with the object submerged and subtract the original volume. The difference is the volume of the irregularly shaped object. If the object is buoyant, choose a lower density liquid or hold the object beneath the surface with a rod or rods, noting the length of rod(s) submerged at the time of the second fluid measurement, then subtract the volume of rod submerged from the difference in the two fluid volumes.
This is the specific gravity of the mineral. It's a comparison of how much mass a given volume of it has compared to the mass of an equal volume of water.
water. Since the specific gravity of water is 1, the mineral would weigh 3.5 times as much as an equal volume of water.
Specific gravity
specific gravity
The weight of a mineral is compared to the weight of an equal volume of water using a measurement called specific gravity. Specific gravity is the ratio of the weight of the mineral to the weight of an equal volume of water. Minerals with a specific gravity greater than 1 are heavier than water, while those with a specific gravity less than 1 are lighter.
Hardness compares the weight of a mineral with the weight of an equal amount of water
Specific Gravity
Specific gravity.
The mineral property that indicates density is called specific gravity. It is defined as the ratio of the weight of a mineral to the weight of an equal volume of water at a specified temperature. Specific gravity helps in identifying minerals and distinguishing between those that may appear similar but have different densities. This property is crucial in various fields, including geology and mineralogy.
1 mole of water is equal to 18 g.2 g hydrogen is equal to 22,25 L.16 g oxygen is equal to 11,2 L.The volumes ratio H/O is approx. 2.
The density of a mineral is determined by its chemical composition and packing of atoms in its crystal structure. Specific gravity, which is the ratio of a mineral's density to the density of water, is a measure of how heavy a mineral is compared to an equal volume of water. Both properties can provide information about a mineral's identity and help distinguish it from other minerals.
A mineral's density refers to its mass per unit volume, typically measured in g/cm3. Specific gravity, on the other hand, is the ratio of the mineral's density to the density of water. It is a dimensionless value that indicates how much denser or lighter a mineral is compared to an equal volume of water.