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In 1911, Rutherford decided to experiment using what was the current theory of atomic structure at the time. Based on his results, he proposed a new theory; that the majority of the atom is empty space, and that all of the positive and most of the mass are contained in a small central region within the atom, which became later known as the nucleus.

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Who provided evidence for the existence of an atomic nucleas?

In 1911, the scientist Ernest Rutherford directed a beam of alpha particles (each one equivalent to a helium nucleus, with 2 protons and 2 neutrons) at a thin sheet of gold foil - many of the alpha particles (with a charge of +2) were deflected straight back, repelled by the positively charged atomic nuclei within the gold foil. This provided experimental evidence for the existence of the nucleus for the first time.


What was rutherfords experiment?

he shot tiny alpha particles throug a piece of gold foil. -Apex


How was Rutherford theory proven?

Rutherford's theory that atoms have a small, positively charged nucleus was proven through the famous gold foil experiment. In this experiment, alpha particles were shot at a thin gold foil, and some particles were deflected back, suggesting a small, dense nucleus within the atom. This experiment provided strong evidence for the nuclear model of the atom.


How did Rutherfords work help form the presentday model of the atom?

His experiment with the gold foil and the beam of positively charged particles proved that the nucleus of the atom is not solid. The beam past through the foil and bounced back. Rutherford's experiment contradicted Thomson's theory that an atom is solid.


In Rutherfords gold foil experiment some of the aimed at gold atoms bounced back suggesting that a solid mass was at the center of the atom?

In Rutherford's gold foil experiment, some of the Alpha particles aimed at gold atoms bounced back, suggesting that a solid mass was at the center of the atom.They suggested that most of the mass of the atom is concentrated at the center and the center is positively charged.

Related Questions

Was Rutherfords theory tested and published?

yes it was tested by the gold foil experiment


What was ernest rutherfords's experiment?

he shot tiny alpha particles throug a piece of gold foil.


Who provided evidence for the existence of a nucleus in an atom?

Ernest Rutherford


What did Rutherfords gold foil experiment help him conclude?

That the mass of an atom is mostly located in a small nucleus.


What did Ruthford's Gold Foil Experiment provide evidence for?

Rutherford's Gold Foil Experiment provided evidence for the existence of a small, positively charged nucleus at the center of the atom. This discovery led to the development of the nuclear model of the atom and overturned the previous plum pudding model.


Rutherford's gold foil experiment provided evidence for what statements?

There is a dense, positively charged mass in the center of an atom...


What did ernest rutherfords gold foil experiment demonstrate about atoms?

The conclusion was that an atom has a nucleus (center) with a positive charge.


In Rutherfords gold foil experiment particles in dense atomic nuclei caused some alpha particles to bounce straight back from the gold foil.?

positive


Who provided evidence for the exsitist of an atomic nucleus?

This is the well known gold foil experiment: alpha particles are scattered by the atomic nucleus.


What materials are needed for rutherfords gold foil experiment?

For Rutherford's gold foil experiment, you will need the following materials: thin gold foil, alpha particles, a source for the alpha particles, a fluorescent screen or detector to observe the scattered particles, and a vacuum chamber to prevent air molecules from interfering with the experiment.


Will you consider rutherfords gold foil experiment important?

Yes, Rutherford's gold foil experiment was important as it provided evidence that atoms have a small, dense nucleus at their center, leading to the development of the nuclear model of the atom. This experiment also contributed to our understanding of atomic structure and helped pave the way for further discoveries in the field of nuclear physics.


What is the purpose of Earnest Rutherfords gold-foil experiment?

to find out if all element has the same mass or can pass through the tin foil in other words not all passed through