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The Manhattan Project was the project to develop the first nuclear weapon (atomic bomb) during World War II by the United States, the United Kingdom, and Canada. Formally designated as the Manhattan Engineer District (MED), it refers specifically to the period of the project from 1941-1946 under the control of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, under the administration of General Leslie R. Groves. The scientific research was directed by American physicist J. Robert Oppenheimer.
The project succeeded in developing and detonating three nuclear weapons in 1945: a test detonation of a plutonium implosion bomb on July 16 (the Trinity test) near Alamogordo, New Mexico; an enriched uranium bomb code-named "Little Boy" on August 6 over Hiroshima, Japan; and a second plutonium bomb, code-named "Fat Man" on August 9 over Nagasaki, Japan.
The project's roots lay in scientists' fears since the 1930s that Nazi Germany was also investigating nuclear weapons of its own. Born out of a small research program in 1939, the Manhattan Project eventually employed more than 130,000 people and cost nearly $2 billion USD ($23 billion in 2007 dollars based on CPI). It resulted in the creation of multiple production and research sites that operated in secret.
The three primary research and production sites of the project were the plutonium-production facility at what is now the Hanford Site, the uranium-enrichment facilities at Oak Ridge, Tennessee, and the weapons research and design laboratory, now known as Los Alamos National Laboratory. Project research took place at over thirty different sites across the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom. The MED maintained control over U.S. weapons production until the formation of the Atomic Energy Commission in January 1947.
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What was the name of the project and lead scientist in the US effort to develop the atomic bomb?
The Manhattan Project was lead by Dr. J. Robert Oppenheimer.
What was the name for the building of the atomic bomb?
The building of the atomic bomb was known as the Manhattan Project. It was a research and development project during World War II that produced the first nuclear weapons.
Did the Manhattan Project ever successfully detonate a nuclear weapon?
In addition to the bombs at Hiroshima and Nagasaki, both of which were developed by the Manhattan Project, the team also successfully detonated a bomb during the Trinity test on July 16, 1945, in New Mexico. (see: http://www.answers.com/topic/manhattan-project)
Where was the Manhattan Project located?
The Manhattan Project was primarily based in three main locations: Los Alamos, New Mexico; Oak Ridge, Tennessee; and Hanford, Washington. Each site played a specific role in the development and production of the atomic bombs used during World War II.
Who was the lead physicist on the Manhattan project?
J. Robert Oppenheimer was the lead physicist on the Manhattan Project, the United States' program to develop the atomic bomb during World War II. Oppenheimer played a crucial role in the project as the scientific director, overseeing the research and development of the bomb.
Is there a code name for the Manhattan project?
The Manhattan Project IS the codename. So no, there is not.
What was the project called to build the atomic bomb?
The Manhattan project
The atomic bomb was produced through?
The Manhattan Project.
What is the name of the top secret United States project to build an atomic bomb?
The atom bomb research and development were conducted under the Manhattan project.
The secret code name for the project that developed the atomic bomb was called the Project?
Manhattan Project
What was the code name of the project to devolop the atomic bomb?
The Manhattan Project .
Why is the Manhattan Project Significant?
The Manhattan Project was the beginning of the nuclear age.
What is the date for the Manhattan Project?
The Manhattan Project ran from 1942 to 1946.
Where will Manhattan project be moved to in the west?
This question is confusing because the Manhattan Project ended in the Forties. There was a nuclear project in Washington along the Columbia River but it was not the Manhattan Project after the Forties.
When was Manhattan Project - album - created?
Manhattan Project - album - was created on 1978-01-17.
Meaning of Manhattan project?
Manhattan Project was the code name for the secret project to design and build a nuclear bomb.
What was the result of the Manhattan project?
The primary result of the Manhattan project was the development of the atomic bomb.
