answersLogoWhite

0

an open circuit is a circuit that does not complete the circle.

an open circuit does not do the job as the electricity stands still

a short circuit is a circuit that wires have crossed and the electricity takes the shortest path. and does not complete all of the points on the circuit

User Avatar

Wiki User

13y ago

What else can I help you with?

Continue Learning about Physics

How is an open circuit different from a short circuit?

I guess you could call them 'reciprocals' in a sense.-- "Open circuit". . . Has a very high resistance. Nominally infinite.. . . No voltage, no matter how high, is high enough to produce any current through the circuit.. . . Current through it is always zero.. . . Household example: a light switch that's open (labeled OFF in that position).-- "Short Circuit". . . Has a very low resistance. Nominally zero.. . . Any voltage, no matter how small, is enough to produce very high current through the circuit.. . . Household example: toddler stuck a paper-clip into the two holes of the outlet.


What is the open circuit potential difference?

Of what ? ! ? It's typically a few volts DC for a battery, 120 volts AC for a household outlet in North America, either zero or 5 volts DC at the output of a TTL logic device, and anything at all for various kinds of oscillators, drivers, or power supplies.


What is the difference between continuity and resistance check?

Continuity check tests if there is a complete path for electricity to flow between two points, indicating if there is a break in the circuit. Resistance check measures the opposition to the flow of electricity in a circuit, providing information about the quality of connections or components.


What quantity does the voltmeter measure when the switch is open?

When the switch is open, the voltmeter measures the potential difference or voltage across the two points connected by the switch, as no current flows through the circuit. This measured voltage is often referred to as the open-circuit voltage.


What are the circuit effects due to a short circuit or open circuit?

It would depend on the circuit diagram. In some cases, the circuit would be incomplete (simplest case is a battery with a wire attached to just one terminal).Parallel branches that have a connection to the battery without going through other branches are independent of each other. Say you have two parallel branches and a battery. If you short circuit one of the branches, the other branch will not be affected but the battery will be (current through the battery would decrease because taking out a parallel branch increases resistance).In short, it would depend on the circuit diagram. Note that for a nanosecond, there would be current in an open circuit, but after this brief time there would be no current flow in the segment of the circuit that has been shorted.

Related Questions

What is a circuit with no load?

An open circuit or a short-circuit (if that circuit is complete).


In an electrical circuit a voltage difference is?

Volt difference causes a short circuit! ChaCha


When inductor is called short circuit and open circuit?

In DC inductor is short circuited .


What is the design value of short circuit ration of generator?

short circuit ratio is the ratio of field current to open short circuit voltage n the open circuit current. its value for thermal is less than hydro type.


What is open circuit and short circuit?

Consider two points (A and B) in an electric circuit. An open circuit between A and B means there is no electrical connection between A and B. A short circuit between A and B means there is an electrical connection between A and B.


What is short circuit ratio of an alternator?

Short circuit ratio is the ratio of field current required for the rated voltage at open circuit to the field current required for the rated armature current at short circuit


What are the safety features available in a breaker?

To detect and open the circuit if a thermal overload is present and to detect and open the circuit if a short circuit caused by a magnetic increase of flux in the circuit.


If a fuse melts does it create an open circuit a closed circuit or a short circuit?

If a fuse melts, it creates an OPEN circuit, meaning that no current flows in the wires because it is no longer a complete circuit.


Difference between open and short circuit?

An open circuit has a break in it somewhere, so the circuit is not complete and electricity cannot flow. When you power off a light, for example, with an on/off switch, you open the circuit, turning off the light as desired. When there is an unwanted open circuit, for example from a damaged wire, the device or system is unpowered and cannot operate. A short circuit has some unwanted contact between points at different voltage levels, such as from hot to neutral or ground, or between positive and negative. When a short is in a circuit, electricity will take only that path of little or no resistance. The rest of the system is deprived of power, and the conductors feeding the point of the short will likely overheat or burn unless a fuse or breaker operates, creating now an open circuit.


What is more dangerous a short circuit or an open circuit?

A short circuit is generally more dangerous than an open circuit because it allows a current to flow through an unintended path, leading to overheating, fires, and potential damage to electrical components. An open circuit, on the other hand, simply means that the circuit is incomplete and no current can flow, which may simply result in a non-functioning device.


What is used in an electrical circuit to prevent a short circuit?

difference between p type and n type semiconducter materialAnswerInsulation is used to prevent a short current. To protect the circuit should a short-circuit fault occur is either a fuse or a circuit breaker.


What is infinity on a multimeter?

If is being used as an ohmmeter it usually means an open circuit. A switch may be open, or a wire is broken (not a short circuit)