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Alpha particles are a type of nuclear radiation with a mass of 4 Atomic Mass units. They consist of two protons and two neutrons bound together.

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1y ago

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Which type of nuclear radiation (nuclear emission) has the greatest mass?

Alpha or an He nucleus because it has a mass of 4 when all the others have a mass of close to zero.


What type of radiation has a mass of 4 amu and a 2 plus charge?

Alpha radiation, which is the same as helium-4 nuclei.


What are the types of environmental hazard?

1: chemical 2: physical 3: mechanical 4: biological 5: phychosocial


What do you call the type of radiation that is described as having a positive charge with an atomic mass of 4 making it a Helium atom without any electrons?

an alpha particle


What is the atomic mass for alpha radiation?

The same as for a helium nucleus: 4. Two protons and two neutrons.


What is the mass of a alpha particle given a nuclear equation?

The mass of an alpha particle is approximately 4 atomic mass units (AMU), which is equivalent to 4 times the mass of a proton. In a nuclear equation, an alpha particle is represented as ( ^4_2 \text{He} ), indicating a mass number of 4 and an atomic number of 2.


How is the sun related to electromagnetic nuclear and heat energy?

The Sun emits electromagnetic and heat energy; we receive that.The Sun gets its energy from nuclear energy; specifically, converting hydrogen-1 into helium-4.


What are the 4 types of radiation and what does each type do to the nucleus?

Usually with the '4 types of radiation' it is referred to:- alpha radiation (emission of an alpha particle = a helium nucleus = 2 neutrons + 2 protons):Hence for the emitting nucleus the mass number decreases by 4 and the atomic number by 2.- beta-minus radiation (emission of a beta- particle = an electron)Hence for the emitting nucleus the mass number remains the same and the atomic number increases by 1 (a neutron decays into a proton and beta- radiation)- beta-plus radiation (emission of a beta+ particle = a positron)Hence for the emitting nucleus the mass number remains the same and the atomic number decreases by 1 (under the addition of energy a proton decays into a neutron and a positron)- gamma radiation (emission of high energetic photons)The emitting nucleus doesn't change its mass number and atomic number,but it jumps from a higher energy level to a lower energy level.


Alpha or beta types of radiation is composed of particles with a charge and mass identical to that of an electron?

Alpha radiation consists of particles with a charge of +2 and a mass of 4 amu, equivalent to a helium nucleus. Beta radiation consists of particles with a charge of either -1 or +1 and negligible mass, corresponding to electrons or positrons.


What nuclear particle has a charge of 2?

No nuclear particle has a relative mass of 4. However, the alpha particle which is emitted by one of the radioactive iodine isotopes, has a relative mass of 4. An alpha particle is emitted from the nucleus but not referred to as a nuclear particle because it is made up of 4 nuclear particles - 2 neutrons and 2 protons.


Which type of radiation alpha beta or gamma results in the greatest change in mass number?

alpha - 2 neutrons and 2 protons released or neutron collision with a fissionable nucleus resulting in the fissioning of the atom into two fission fragments and more neutrons creating two atoms each a little less than half the atomic mass of the original atom


What is the atomic number and atomic mass number of the element that is formed in the following nuclear reaction that takes place in the sun?

The atomic number is 2, and the atomic mass is 4 (helium)