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A moving coil galvanometer is sensitive and accurately measures small currents due to the rotation of a coil in a magnetic field, producing a deflection proportional to the current. It is preferred for measuring small currents because of its high sensitivity and low electrical resistance.
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What are the disadvantages of a moving coil galvanometer?
Some disadvantages of a moving coil galvanometer include its limited range of measurement due to its delicate construction, susceptibility to external magnetic fields which can affect accuracy, and the need for calibration to ensure reliable readings. Additionally, the moving coil galvanometer may have a slow response time compared to other types of meters.
Why is the cylindrical core of soft iron used in moving coil galvanometer?
A cylindrical core of soft iron is used in a moving coil galvanometer because soft iron has high magnetic permeability, meaning it enhances the magnetic field produced by the coil. This helps increase the sensitivity and responsiveness of the galvanometer to small currents passing through the coil.
What is weston galvanometer?
A weston galvanometer is a type of sensitive instrument used to detect and measure small electric currents. It uses a moving coil suspended in a magnetic field to deflect in response to the current passing through it. This deflection is then used to indicate the strength of the current.
Why we use copper wire for moving coil galvanometer?
Copper is used in moving coil galvanometers because it is a good conductor of electricity, which allows for minimal resistance and efficient flow of currents. Additionally, copper is flexible and ductile, making it ideal for winding into a coil to create the moving part of the galvanometer.
Why is it necessary to have some form of controlling couple in the moving coil galvanometer?
Having a controlling couple in a moving coil galvanometer is essential to ensure the coil comes back to its original position after deflection. This controlling couple helps to stabilize the movement of the coil and maintain the accuracy of the measurements taken by the galvanometer. Without it, the coil may continue to oscillate or not return to its resting position, leading to inaccurate readings.
What is the difference between the construction of a moving coil galvanometer and a ballistic galvanometer?
What is the difference between the construction of a moving coil galvanometer and a ballistic galvanometer?
A moving coil galvanometer can be used as an ammeter by adding?
a series resistence with its coil
What are the disadvantages of a moving coil galvanometer?
Some disadvantages of a moving coil galvanometer include its limited range of measurement due to its delicate construction, susceptibility to external magnetic fields which can affect accuracy, and the need for calibration to ensure reliable readings. Additionally, the moving coil galvanometer may have a slow response time compared to other types of meters.
What will happen in the absence of iron cylinder in a moving coil galvanometer?
it will not work
Why is the cylindrical core of soft iron used in moving coil galvanometer?
A cylindrical core of soft iron is used in a moving coil galvanometer because soft iron has high magnetic permeability, meaning it enhances the magnetic field produced by the coil. This helps increase the sensitivity and responsiveness of the galvanometer to small currents passing through the coil.
What is weston galvanometer?
A weston galvanometer is a type of sensitive instrument used to detect and measure small electric currents. It uses a moving coil suspended in a magnetic field to deflect in response to the current passing through it. This deflection is then used to indicate the strength of the current.
Working of moving-coil galvanometer?
A moving coil galvanometer is a type of scanning device used in the transportation and trucking industry. The vehicle is pulled through a fixed scanner while an operator watches a closed circuit television.
Why we use copper wire for moving coil galvanometer?
Copper is used in moving coil galvanometers because it is a good conductor of electricity, which allows for minimal resistance and efficient flow of currents. Additionally, copper is flexible and ductile, making it ideal for winding into a coil to create the moving part of the galvanometer.
Why is it necessary to have some form of controlling couple in the moving coil galvanometer?
Having a controlling couple in a moving coil galvanometer is essential to ensure the coil comes back to its original position after deflection. This controlling couple helps to stabilize the movement of the coil and maintain the accuracy of the measurements taken by the galvanometer. Without it, the coil may continue to oscillate or not return to its resting position, leading to inaccurate readings.
What are the merits and demerits of moving coil galvanometer?
The merits of a moving coil galvanometer include high sensitivity, accuracy, and ability to measure small currents. However, its demerits include limited range of measurements, susceptibility to external magnetic fields, and fragility of the moving parts.
How is magnetic field made radial in a moving coil galvanometer?
The magnetic field in a moving coil galvanometer is made radial by surrounding the coil with a cylindrical magnetic core. When current flows through the coil, it creates a magnetic field perpendicular to the coil. This magnetic field interacts with the radial magnetic field of the core, causing a torque on the coil that deflects the pointer.
Why is concave mirror used in moving coil galvanometer?
Concave mirrors are used in moving coil galvanometers to magnify the deflection of the coil. The concave mirror reflects the light beam onto a scale, making it easier to measure small deflections accurately. This setup increases the sensitivity and precision of the galvanometer.
