What type of low head pressure are we talking about? List the pressures and refrigerant type along with the indoor and outdoor conditions at the time the pressures were observed and we can be of more help.
I've done a few new installs lately. residential splits, r22 and normal conditions say 80 degrees and not humid. when charging the units i was getting a good suction pressure, around 68-70psi, the suction line was coming back nice a cold and the liquid line was warm. but for some reason i was getting a super low head pressure, around 150-175psi. any ideas cause im at a loss. i did everything right and the systems were even running great. any help would be appreciated.
if the indoor space was warm that wouldn't drop my head pressure right, i thought it would be high
An increase in the ambient temperature can cause the suction pressure to rise, as warmer air entering the system raises the pressure. Additionally, any restriction in the refrigerant flow or a dirty filter can also lead to a rise in suction pressure.
Suction is typically measured using a device called a manometer, which compares the pressure of the suction with atmospheric pressure. The difference in pressure is then quantified in units such as inches of mercury (inHg) or millimeters of mercury (mmHg). Alternatively, vacuum gauges can also be used to measure suction.
During the cooling cycle, a temperature difference of around 18-20°F is expected between the indoor suction line and the permanent suction line ports on the reversing valve. This temperature difference indicates proper operation of the system.
To determine the net positive suction head available (NPSHA), you need to calculate the total fluid pressure at the pump suction inlet (including atmospheric pressure, fluid pressure, and velocity head), then subtract the vapor pressure of the fluid at the operating temperature and pressure. If the calculated NPSHA is greater than the net positive suction head required (NPSHR) for the pump, it is considered adequate for proper pump operation.
The correct suction pressure for a house fridge using R134a typically ranges from 5 to 20 psi, depending on factors such as ambient temperature and refrigeration load. It's important to refer to the manufacturer's specifications for your specific fridge model to determine the ideal suction pressure.
i think you subtract the evaporator temp from the outside temp?
Air has a pressure, but not a suction pressure. Air pressure is measured with a barometer, you do not calculate it. Suction pressure is a concept which applies to a pump. Suction pressure = static pressure + surface pressure - vapour pressure - friction pressure.
The proper suction pressure of any air conditioning or refrigeration system is determined by the type of refrigerant used and sometimes the amount of charge. : Suction pressure used is also directly related to the temperature required. : The temperature required in the evaporator relates to the pressure required in the suction line since, the fluid is at saturation in the evaporator. : Knowing the temperature required, use the fluid's saturation tables to find the corresponding pressure required.
-5 something is wrong
A force over an area produced by a pressure difference
An increase in the ambient temperature can cause the suction pressure to rise, as warmer air entering the system raises the pressure. Additionally, any restriction in the refrigerant flow or a dirty filter can also lead to a rise in suction pressure.
Suction is typically measured using a device called a manometer, which compares the pressure of the suction with atmospheric pressure. The difference in pressure is then quantified in units such as inches of mercury (inHg) or millimeters of mercury (mmHg). Alternatively, vacuum gauges can also be used to measure suction.
The suction line connects the evaporator outlet and the compressor intlet. Low pressure refrigerator vapour is drawn from the evaporator to the compressor through this line.
"What" on the suction line of an air conditioner indicates a problem?
The purpose of the External equalizer on the TXV is to compensate for the pressure drop in the evaporator coil , This is done since the superheat calculation is based on the difference in the Saturation temperature corresponding to the Suction pressure (Measured after the coil) and the actual suction line temperature. Now, in a TXV measurement of actual line temperature is accomplished by using the Sensing Bulb and the Measurement of the Suction pressure by the External Equalizer of the TXV. The opening/Closing of the Expansion valve is controlled by the setting of the superheat which is governed by the setting of the Spring.
During the cooling cycle, a temperature difference of around 18-20°F is expected between the indoor suction line and the permanent suction line ports on the reversing valve. This temperature difference indicates proper operation of the system.
Generally, as fan speed increases, suction pressure tends to decrease. This is because increased fan speed results in greater airflow across the evaporator coil, which enhances heat transfer and cooling efficiency, leading to lower suction pressures. Conversely, decreasing fan speed can lead to higher suction pressures due to reduced airflow and heat transfer capabilities.