The end of communism in the Soviet Union had mixed outcomes for the former Soviet republics. On the positive side, it led to increased political freedom, the emergence of independent nations, and opportunities for economic reform and integration into the global market. However, the transition was also marked by significant challenges, including economic instability, political turmoil, and social unrest, which negatively impacted many citizens in the short term. Ultimately, the long-term effects varied widely among the republics, influenced by their individual circumstances and governance.
No former Soviet republics have legalized same-sex marriage.
Former communist hardliners have challenged the democratically elected people in former Soviet republics by stating that democracy has not worked. For the most part, their statements are having little effect.
The question as phrased makes no sense. Turkestan as a united entity did not exist, so there cannot be "former republics." Perhaps the question was a mash-up of the question: "What are the 5 former republics of the Soviet Union that form Turkestan?" for which the answer would be: Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan and Tajikistan.
NO
EstoniaLatviaLithuaniaKazakhstanKyrgystanTajikistanTurkmenistanUzbekistanBelarusMoldovaUkraineRussian FederationArmeniaAzerbaijanGeorgia
Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan
russia and others
Parlimentary democracy
Until 1991 they were all republics of the former Soviet Union (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics).They were also all part of the Russian Empire until 1917.They are all former Soviet "republics" now independent after the breakup of the USSR.
The largest religious group in Russia and the western former Soviet republics are Orthodox Christians.
Until 1991 they were all republics of the former Soviet Union (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics).They were also all part of the Russian Empire until 1917.They are all former Soviet "republics" now independent after the breakup of the USSR.
They still live in former Yugoslavia republics.