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A system of government in which power is divided between a central authority and constituent political subunits is called federalism. In a federal system, both the central government and the subunits, such as states or provinces, have their own powers and responsibilities, allowing for a division of authority. This structure aims to balance the benefits of a strong national government with the autonomy of local governance. Examples of federal systems include the United States, Canada, and Germany.

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3w ago

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