When did colonization occur and How does colonization occur?

Answer 1

Colonization typically occurred from the late 15th century onwards, particularly during the Age of Exploration, when European powers expanded their territories across Africa, Asia, and the Americas. It occurs through various means, including military conquest, settlement, economic exploitation, and the establishment of political control over indigenous populations. Colonizers often imposed their culture, language, and governance structures, leading to significant and often detrimental changes in the societies they encountered. The impacts of colonization continue to influence global dynamics today.