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What disciplines had the most influence on how Wundt Pavlov freud and piaget approached the study of psychology?
Wiki User
∙ 10y ago
Each of these men approached psychology very differently. Ivan Pavlov, who was Russian, first studied physiology and veterinary medicine. Jean Piaget, who was Swiss, studied philosophy, sociology, and developmental psychology. Wilhelm Wundt, who was German, is regarded as one of the founders of modern psychology: he too first studied physiology as well as anatomy and medicine. And Sigmund Freud, who was Austrian, first studied philosophy, physiology, zoology, and neurology.
Wiki User
∙ 10y ago
Wilhelm Wundt was influenced by philosophy and physiology, Ivan Pavlov by experimental physiology, Sigmund Freud by medicine and neurology, and Jean Piaget by Biology, philosophy, and epistemology. Each of these disciplines played a role in shaping their theoretical frameworks and research methodologies in psychology.
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Why is Pavlov work so important?
Pavlov's work on classical conditioning laid the foundation for understanding how learning can be influenced by associating different stimuli. His experiments with dogs demonstrated the principles of conditioning and helped establish the field of behavioral psychology. This work has had significant impacts on fields ranging from psychology to education to advertising.
Does the pavlov ring a bell?
No, "Pavlov" refers to Ivan Pavlov, a Russian physiologist known for his discovery of classical conditioning in his experiments with dogs. The ringing of a bell was a stimulus used in his experiments to evoke a conditioned response in the dogs.
Who agrees with Ivan Pavlov's theory?
Many psychologists and researchers in the field of behavioral psychology and learning theory agree with Ivan Pavlov's theory of classical conditioning. His work has had a significant impact on the understanding of how behaviors are learned and influenced by environmental stimuli. Pavlov's findings are widely taught and cited in the field of psychology.
What was Pavlov's contribution to psychology?
Pavlov's contribution to psychology was his work on classical conditioning, where he demonstrated how a neutral stimulus could come to elicit a reflexive response through repeated pairings with an unconditioned stimulus. His research laid the foundation for behaviorism and our understanding of how we learn and adapt to our environment.
Whose experiments with dogs led to important conclusions about psychology?
Ivan Pavlov's experiments with dogs led to the discovery of classical conditioning, showing how learning occurs through association of stimuli. His research helped shift the focus of psychology towards understanding behavior and mental processes.
Is Ivan P Pavlov related to education?
Because of his work on Classical Conditioning, Pavlov is more closely associated with Psychology and with Education.
Does the pavlov ring a bell?
No, "Pavlov" refers to Ivan Pavlov, a Russian physiologist known for his discovery of classical conditioning in his experiments with dogs. The ringing of a bell was a stimulus used in his experiments to evoke a conditioned response in the dogs.
What was Pavlov's contribution to psychology?
Pavlov's contribution to psychology was his work on classical conditioning, where he demonstrated how a neutral stimulus could come to elicit a reflexive response through repeated pairings with an unconditioned stimulus. His research laid the foundation for behaviorism and our understanding of how we learn and adapt to our environment.
Whose experiments with dogs led to important conclusions about psychology?
Ivan Pavlov's experiments with dogs led to the discovery of classical conditioning, showing how learning occurs through association of stimuli. His research helped shift the focus of psychology towards understanding behavior and mental processes.
Why is Pavlov work so important?
Pavlov's work on classical conditioning laid the foundation for understanding how learning can be influenced by associating different stimuli. His experiments with dogs demonstrated the principles of conditioning and helped establish the field of behavioral psychology. This work has had significant impacts on fields ranging from psychology to education to advertising.
What are the Differences between Pavlov's Thorndike's and skinner's theory of learning?
Pavlov's theory of classical conditioning focuses on the association between a neutral stimulus and a reflexive response. Thorndike's theory of instrumental conditioning emphasizes the connection between a behavior and its consequences through the law of effect. Skinner's theory of operant conditioning highlights the role of reinforcement and punishment in shaping behavior through consequences.
Individual given credit for bringing objectivity and scientific research into the field of psychology?
Wilhelm Wundt is often credited with bringing objectivity and scientific research into the field of psychology. He established the first psychology laboratory in Leipzig, Germany in 1879 and emphasized the importance of using experimental methods to study mental processes. Wundt's work laid the foundation for modern psychology as a scientific discipline.
Who wrote It is still open to discussion whether psychology is a natural science or whether it can be regarded as a science at all?
Pavlov
The emphasis in contemporary psychology on observable behavior and learning reflects the impact of?
The emphasis on observable behavior and learning in contemporary psychology reflects the impact of behaviorism, a school of thought that focuses on studying behaviors that can be directly observed and measured. Behaviorism rejects introspection and focuses on how behaviors are learned through environmental influences, such as reinforcement and punishment. This approach has been influential in shaping contemporary psychological research and practice.
What Contentions that psychology should study the laws of learning and outwardly observable behavior forms the basis of which perspective in contemporary psychology?
The behaviorist perspective in contemporary psychology is based on the contention that psychology should focus on studying the laws of learning and observable behavior. Behaviorists believe that all behavior is learned through interactions with the environment, and that by studying these observable behaviors, one can understand and predict human behavior. They emphasize the importance of objective, scientific methods to study and explain behavior.
Is Pavlov work still being used in the field?
yes, of course. It is a fundamental principle of the behaviorist and learning theories of psychology.
Who are significant people contributed in evolution of psychology?
Some significant figures who contributed to the evolution of psychology include Sigmund Freud, known for his work on psychoanalysis; B.F. Skinner, who developed the theory of behaviorism; Carl Rogers, a proponent of humanistic psychology; and Jean Piaget, a pioneer in developmental psychology. These individuals shaped the field through their theories, research, and clinical practices, laying the foundation for modern psychology.
