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Q: What is motivation based on in most humanistic theories?
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Compare and contrast the need based and cognitive - based approaches to understanding motivation.?

Cognitive motivation is a theory of motivation that states that behavior is an active result of the analysis and processing of available information, rather than an innate and mechanical set of rules that the mind uses to respond to situations. The theory assumes that behavior is based on a process of thought rather than on a preprogrammed set of mental instructions. The term cognition refers to any process of thought, and motivation is the activation of behavior or action.There are several different theories of motivation; cognitive motivation is but one of many explanations of why exactly people and animals do what they do. Most theorists that do not support the idea of cognitive motivation state that motivation is need-based or drive-reducing.Need-based motivations assume that people and animals act based on their needs for food, reproduction, water, or anything else they may need. Drive-reducing theories are similar, and state that people and animals all have powerful drives for food, sex, and other things and those they are motivated to take action only to reduce these drives. Cognition may have a place in these theories, but it is not thought of as the basis of motivation and behavior.NEED-BASED APPROACHES TO MOTIVATION.Need-based approaches to motivation focus on what motivates employees to choose certain behaviors as shown on the following diagram.Two need-based approaches are need hierarchies and the dual-structure approach


What is the most popular theory for self motivation?

Self-motivation theories are very popular and are used for marketing and psychological causes. One of the most popular theory is one developed by Maslow according to which all human beings have hierarchy of needs.


Why maslow theory of motivation is best as compared to other motivation theories?

Maslow's theory provides a common-sense explanation of motivation. It is easy to comprehend for laymen. For scientists, it is too simplistic and cannot generate testable hypotheses and is, therefore, treacle. But for most people, it makes sense.


Most theories on modern fiscal policy are based on the works of which economist?

John Maynard Keynes


Humanistic psychology is MOST closely related to?

Positive Psychology


The most optimistic view of human nature?

humanistic approach


Which perspective most clearly focuses on how we learn observable responses?

Humanistic


Evaluate motivation theories and organizational behavior?

Good ol' UoP. You'll need to do some research, but here are the basic theories.The main motivational theories are Needs Theories. Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs explains 5 levels of needs. Alderfer's ERG Theory has three levels of needs. McClelland's Theory states that needs are acquired through life experiences and are situational.The other theories are Process Theories of Motivation. Expectancy Theory are outcomes people expect as a result of their actions. Equity Theory compares inputs and outputs to the inputs and outputs of another person or group. The Goal Setting Theory is the most commonly used and is centered around incentives and rewards.


What is the theory suggesting that dreams help fix daily experiences?

There are many, many different theories about dreams, ranging from science-based neurobiological theories to ancient superstitions. Most of those theories suggest in one way or another that dreams somehow reflect or refer to the dreamer's daily experiences. You can find more information on some psychological and science-based theories in the Wikipedia article linked below.


Which type of goal provides the most motivation?

A reward or perceived reward is a goal that provides the most motivation.


Why is secondary research so boring?

Secondary research can sometimes be perceived as boring because it involves reviewing existing data and sources rather than conducting hands-on fieldwork or primary data collection. It may also feel repetitive or less engaging compared to primary research that involves direct interaction with participants or real-world experiences. However, secondary research is essential for building a strong foundation of knowledge and understanding existing literature on a topic.


Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow are most closely associated with?

Humanistic Psychology