The Erasmus-Luther debate had a significant impact on the Reformation movement in Europe by sparking discussions about religious reform and challenging the authority of the Catholic Church. Erasmus and Luther's differing views on theology and the role of the church led to a broader questioning of traditional beliefs, ultimately contributing to the spread of Protestantism and the fragmentation of Christianity in Europe.
Martin Luther
Martin Luther's 95 Theses initiated the Protestant Reformation, a significant religious movement in the 16th century that challenged the practices and doctrines of the Roman Catholic Church. By criticizing the sale of indulgences and emphasizing salvation through faith alone, Luther's ideas sparked widespread theological debate and led to the formation of various Protestant denominations. This movement not only transformed Christianity in Europe but also had profound social, political, and cultural implications.
Most sources point to 1610 but that is still up for debate. Certainly it started after the Reformation.
The Reformation fundamentally transformed political and religious life in Europe by challenging the authority of the Catholic Church and promoting the rise of Protestant denominations. It empowered secular rulers to assert greater control over religious affairs within their territories, often leading to the establishment of state churches. Additionally, the Reformation encouraged the idea of individual interpretation of the Scriptures, fostering a culture of religious pluralism and debate. This shift contributed to the eventual emergence of modern nation-states and the decline of the Church's political power.
Ukraine.
There's much debate on this question in England. I was taught that the Reformation started about 1530 AD. and finished somewhere around 1660 with the Restoration of the Anglican Church and the Stuart Monarchy! There are suggestions that I think have some merit, that the Reformation finished in England with the eviction from the English throne of James 11, in 1688.
Kings and princes in northern Europe resented the power of the Catholic Church. Also: The reformers were were not happy with a lot of the teaching and practices of the Late Medieval Catholic Church . The selling/abuse of indulgences was a concern of Luther. The reform movement really gained momentum When Martin Luther wrote and made public "The Ninety-Five Theses". This was a list of questions and propositions (mainly about the abuse of indulgences) for public debate.
Luther's 95 Theses sparked the Protestant Reformation by challenging the Catholic Church's practices, particularly the sale of indulgences. His ideas spread rapidly due to the printing press, leading to widespread debate and reform. This movement resulted in the fragmentation of Christianity in Western Europe, the establishment of Protestant denominations, and significant theological and political changes. Ultimately, Luther's actions encouraged greater scrutiny of church authority and promoted individual interpretation of scripture.
Cape Flessingsky, Novaya Zembla, Russia. But then it may depend how you define Europe and some locations are open to debate
the debate over the ratification of the fifteenth amendment
The natural hair movement the movement of African American woman from a relaxer regime to wearing their hair in natural kinks The movement is in debate if it should only be African American or every race.
the debate over the ratification of the fifteenth amendment