answersLogoWhite

0

The old testiment was before Jesus was bourn and the new testement is what happened after Jesus was born.

God went on holiday kiddin on lol

Between the last writings of the Old Testament and the appearance of Christ, several major developments set the stage for the Gospel story. Much of this time period is documented in the apocryphal books of 1 & 2 Maccabees (found in the catholic bible)..The political, religious, and social atmosphere of Palestine changed significantly during what some refer to as the "400 silent years". Much of what happened was predicted by the prophet Daniel. See Daniel Chapters 2, 7, 8, and 11 and compare to historical events.

Israel was under the control of the Persian Empire from about 532-332 B.C. The Persians allowed the Jews to practice their religion with little interference. They were even allowed to rebuild and worship at the temple (2 Chronicles 36:22-23; Ezra 1:1-4). This period included the last 100 or so years of the Old Testament period and about the first 100 years of the intertestamental period. This relatively peaceful and content time was just the calm before the storm.

Alexander the great defeated Darius of Persia, bringing Greek rulership to the world. Alexander was a student of Aristotle, and so was well educated in Greek philosophy and politics. He required that Greek culture be promoted in every land that he conquered. As a result, the Hebrew Old Testament was translated into Greek, becoming the translation known as the Septuagint. Most of the New Testament references to Old Testament scripture use the Septuagint phrasing. Alexander did allow the Jews religious freedom, though he still strongly promoted Greek lifestyles. This was not a good turn of events for Israel, since the Greek culture was very worldly, humanistic and ungodly. Greek culture was a threat to their religion.

After Alexander died, Judea was ruled by a series of successors, culminating in Antiochus Epiphanes. Antiochus did far more than refuse religious freedom for the Jews. Around 167 BC, he overthrew the rightful line of the priesthood and desecrated the temple, defiling it with unclean animals and a pagan altar (see Mark 13:14). This was the religious equivalent of rape. Eventually, Jewish resistance to Antiochus restored the rightful priests and rescued the temple. The period that followed was still one of war, violence and infighting.

Around 63 BC, Pompey of Rome conquered Palestine, putting all of Judea under control of the Caesars. This eventually led to Herod being made King of Judea by the Roman emperor and senate. This would be the nation that taxed and controlled the Jews, and eventually executed the Messiah on a Roman cross. Roman, Greek, and Hebrew cultures were now mixed together in Judea, with all three languages spoken commonly.

During the span of the Greek and Roman occupations, two important political/religious groups emerged in Palestine. The Pharisees added to the Law of Moses, through oral tradition, and eventually considered their own laws more important (see Mark 7:1-23). While Christ's teachings often actually agreed with the Pharisees, he railed against their hollow legalism and lack of compassion. The Sadducees represented the aristocrats and the wealthy. The Sadducees, who wielded power through the Supreme-Court-like Sanhedrin, rejected all but the Mosaic books of the Old Testament. They refused to believe in resurrection, and were generally shadows of the Greeks, whom they greatly admired.

This rush of events that set the stage for Christ had a profound impact on the Jewish people. Both Jews and pagans from other nations were becoming dissatisfied with religion. The pagans were beginning to question the validity of polytheism. Romans and Greeks were drawn from their mythologies towards Hebrew scriptures, now easily readable in Greek or Latin. The Jews, however, were despondent. Once again, they were conquered, oppressed, and polluted. Hope was running low, faith was even lower. They were convinced that now the only thing that could save them and their faith was the appearance of the Messiah.

The New Testament tells the story of how hope came, not only for the Jews, but for the entire world. Christ's fulfillment of prophecy was anticipated and recognized by many, who sought Him out. The stories of the Roman Centurion, the wise men, and the Pharisee Nicodemus show how Jesus was recognized as the Messiah by those who lived in His day. The "400 years of silence" were broken by the greatest story ever told - the Gospel of Jesus Christ!

User Avatar

Wiki User

13y ago

What else can I help you with?

Related Questions

What is the didifferent between Old Testament and New Testament?

The Bible is comprised of the Old Testament and the New Testament. The New Testament is part of the Bible. The Bible is made up of 66 books: 39 in the Old Testament and 27 In the New Testament.


What is the second part of the christian Bible?

The second book of the Bible is Exodus, in the Old Testament. It is found in between Genesis and Leviticus. In the New Testament, it is Mark. It is found between Matthew and Luke.


What are 3 differences between the Old Testament and the New Testament?

Differences between the Old and New Testaments:They were written at very different timesThey were originally written in different languages (Old Testament in Aramaic and Hebrew, New Testament in Greek)The laws of the Old Testament were much more harsh. After the introduction of Christ in the New Testament, forgiveness and grace were a much heavier theme.


How is the relationship between the Old Testament concealed and the New Testament revealed in the Bible?

The relationship between the Old Testament and the New Testament in the Bible is often seen as concealed in the Old Testament and revealed in the New Testament. The Old Testament contains prophecies and foreshadowing of events and themes that are fulfilled in the New Testament, particularly through the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ. The New Testament then provides clarity and fulfillment of the promises and teachings found in the Old Testament, showing how they all point towards the coming of Jesus and the establishment of the Christian faith.


How many years between the Old Testament and the New Testament?

400 years approximately


Why is the bible called testaments?

The Bible is called testaments because there is 2 different testaments the new testament and the old testament the new testament is after Jesus was born and the old testament was before Jesus was born.


How many years between New Testament and old testament?

Some of the stores of the Old Testament date to about 5,000 years before the occurrences of the New Testament. Others are more recent, but still hundreds of years before the events of the New Testament. The Bible Christians use today was assembled about 300 AD. This would make the answer to the question about 5,300 years between the oldest parts of the old Testament and assembly of the New Testament with the Old Testament to make the Christian bible.


Are there any connections between Jesus teachings and the teachings of the Hebrew prophets of the old testament?

They are connected as the prophets always predicted what would happen in the future.Say the new testament times and today also.


What is the difference between baptism of the old testament and the new testament?

People were not baptized in the Old Testament. Instead, there was circumcision of males at 8 days of age.


The Bible is divided into 2 different parts. What are their names?

The Bible is divided into two sections, the Old Testament and the New Testament. the Catholic church and other denominations also recognize the Apocryphal Books that were written between the end of writing of the Old Testament and beginning of writing of the New Testament.


What is the difference between old and new testament of the divine revelation?

The Old Testament contains sacred texts of Judaism, including the Torah, Psalms, and Prophets, while the New Testament contains texts about the life and teachings of Jesus Christ and the early Christian Church. The Old Testament focuses on the covenant between God and the Israelites, while the New Testament emphasizes Jesus as the fulfillment of that covenant and the establishment of a new covenant for all believers.


What was the interruption between the New Testament and the Old Testament?

The period between the Old and the New Testament is known as the Intertestamental Period. Events and writings originating between the final prophet mentioned in the OT (Malachi, about 450 B.C.) and the birth of Christ (about 4 B.C.).