The Islamic Empire was one of world's most largest and powerful empires in the World. It was expected to last at least half a millennium but it lasted longer. It began in 1299 all the way up to the end of World War I in 1918. It started in Saudi Arabia by Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) and spread across the Arabian Peninsula, Turkey, Persia, Pakistan, Northern India, Afghanistan, Iraq, Northern Africa even parts of Europe. It was the home to many fine leaders such as Suleiman the Magnificent and Sallahudin the Great. It was also the centre of the world for Architecture, Art, Mathematics, Astronomy etc.
The title of the Islamic Empire was Caliphate. The Caliph was called Amir-ul-Momineen.
There is no Islamic Empire.
It depends on the Islamic Empire in question. Assuming that you are talking about the Abbassid Caliphate (which is most commonly referred to as "the Islamic Empire"), the group that brought them down was the MONGOLS.
In 1492 the Islamic Empire finally left Spain but i dont know when it began.
Yes. The Mughal Empire was a great Empire of the Muslims in India.
Ottoman Empire
The Abbasids, as the ones from the Islamic Empire.
Different in different parts of the empire.
By the time Muhammad died, ALL of Arabia was either directly controlled by the Islamic Empire or was in vassalage to the Islamic Empire. It was only when Caliph Abu Bakr succeeded Muhammad that some of the Sheikhs questioned whether they were part of the Islamic Empire in perpetuity. The Ridda Wars, where Abu Bakr forcibly reunited Arabia under the Green Flag, ended that question affirmatively for the Muslims.
An absolute monarchy, which was a parliamentary democracy for a relatively brief time during its history, whose ruler was called a Shah and the last dynasty of the empire was the Pahlavi. The name Persian empire was changed to Iran during the 20th century.The Empire became an Islamic Republic after the 1979 Islamic Revolution.
Invasions by the Islamic Ottoman Empire destroyed the Byzantine Empire.
yes