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First of all, Roman is an epithet first commonly used in England after the protestant revolt to describe the Catholic Church. It is rarely used by the Catholic Church. Secondly, there are many indications that Christmas was celebrated as a feast in the early Church. The earliest recorded evidence we have of it dates to A.D. 200 in Egypt. The earliest evidence in Rome was A.D. 354, but we must remember that before around 330 A.D. Christianity was illegal in the Roman Empire and few records survive that early period of persecution. We find different evidences of the celebration of Christmas throughout the first millenium, the following is an extract from the Catholic Encyclopedia:

The Second Council of Tours (can. xi, xvii) proclaims, in 566 or 567, the sanctity of the "twelve days" from Christmas to Epiphany, and the duty of Advent fast; that of Agde (506), in canons 63-64, orders a universal communion, and that of Braga (563) forbids fasting on Christmas Day. Popular merry-making, however, so increased that the "Laws of King Cnut", fabricated c. 1110, order a fast from Christmas to Epiphany.

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