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Throughout its history the Christian church has undergone two major splits:

  • The first occurred in 1054 AD, in what is commonly called "The Great Schism" in which the church was split into the Eastern Orthodox and Western branches. The split came to be as a result of deteriorating relations, and theological disagreements between the Pope of Rome, and the Patriarch of Constantinople.
  • The second split began in 1517 AD, but was not officially recognized until 1648. This split of the Catholic church occurred when Martin Luther posted his infamous "Ninety-five Theses" and Christians across Europe defected from the Catholic church, forming the Protestant branch of Christianity.
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What was it called when the Christian church split?

The Protestant Reformation.


When did the Eastern Orthodox Church split from the Roman Catholic Church?

The Eastern Orthodox Church split from the Roman Catholic Church in 1054, in an event known as the Great Schism.


What two parts did the Christian Church split into in 1054?

The Roman Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church.


Why might the dispute that split the Medieval Christian church have weakened the empire?

Please specify which split you are referring to.


What two Christian churches develop after the split or schism of the Christian church in1054?

The two Christian churches that developed after the split in 1054 are the Roman Catholic Church, based in Rome and headed by the Pope, and the Eastern Orthodox Church, which has its headquarters in Constantinople (modern-day Istanbul) and is led by various patriarchs.


What was a result of the excommunications in the year 1054?

They formally split the Christian Church apart They created two completely separate churches.


What event split the christian church into two main denominations in history?

The revolt of Martin Luther against abuses and teachings within the Roman Catholic Church. Specifically, the event where he nailed his so-called '95 theses' to the doors of The All Saints'Church in Wittemberg, Germany in 1517 AD.


Which was the result of the excommunication in the year 1054?

They formally split the Christian Church apart They created two completely separate churches.


What was the Christian religious branch that split from the Roman Catholic Church in the 16th century.?

The Christian religious branch that split from the Roman Catholic Church in the 16th century was Protestantism. This split was initiated by Martin Luther and led to the Reformation movement, which resulted in the formation of various Protestant denominations.


First split between east and west christian church?

The first split between the Christian church in the East and the Christian church in the West probably took place during the time of the Byzantine Empire. Some of the issues that caused this split were that the Eastern emperor viewed himself as head of the church as well as ruler of state, and the Pope in the West viewed HIMSELF as head of the church, and a varying opinion over idols. The Westerners had no problem worshipping/praying to idols, because many of them couldn't read, but the Easterners felt that it was wrong to worship an image. Thus, the church split into the Roman Catholics and the Greek Orthodox.


What was the result of the iconoclastic controversy?

Short answer: it was one of the causes of the split between the western and eastern Christian churches. The result of the split (schism) is the Catholic church (western) and Orthodox church (eastern).


What significant historical event occurred when Martin Luther nailed his 95 Theses to the church door in Wittenberg?

When Martin Luther nailed his 95 Theses to the church door in Wittenberg in 1517, it sparked the Protestant Reformation, a major movement that led to the split of the Christian Church into Catholic and Protestant branches.