That is open to debate. Some Jewish people believe the Messiah will be a God-anointed leader, who will bring the world into a new age of peace and prosperity. Others believe it may not be a person, but rather a Messianic Age, of peace and prosperity.
Jewish AnswerThe word 'messiah' is the anglicisation of the Hebrew 'moshiach'. The word moshiach translates to 'anointed'. The title of moshiach was given to any person who was appropriately anointed with oil as part of their initiation to their service of HaShem. We have had many moshiachim (pl) in the form of kings, priests, prophets, and judges. There is absolutely nothing supernatural about a moshiach.
This being said, there is a prophecy of a future moshiach, however, this is a relatively minor topic in Judaism and the Tanach.
The Jewish requirements of hamoshiach are:
* Build the Third Temple (Ezekiel 37:26-28)
* Gather all Jews back to the Land of Israel (Isaiah 43:5-6)
* Usher in an era of world peace, and end all hatred, oppression, suffering and disease. As it says: "Nation shall not lift up sword against nation, neither shall man learn war anymore." (Isaiah 2:4)
* Spread universal knowledge of the God of Israel, which will unite humanity as one. As it says: "HaShem will be King over all the world -- on that day, HaShem will be One and His Name will be One" (Zechariah 14:9)
* Hamoshiach must be descended on his father's side from King David (Genesis 49:10 and Isaiah 11:1)
* Hamoshiach will lead the Jewish people to full Torah observance. The Torah states that all mitzvot remain binding forever, and anyone coming to change the Torah is immediately identified as a false prophet. (Deut. 13:1-4)
Christians believe that Jesus was the Jewish Messiah. Jews disagree.
The 70 weeks prophecy in the book of Daniel is significant because it predicts the coming of the Messiah and provides a timeline for key events in Jewish history, including the rebuilding of Jerusalem and the eventual destruction of the temple. It is seen as a crucial prophecy in understanding the fulfillment of God's plan for salvation.
The 70 weeks in Daniel's prophecy symbolize a period of time that was determined for the Jewish people to finish their transgressions, make an end of sins, and bring in everlasting righteousness. It is seen as a timeline leading up to the coming of the Messiah, Jesus Christ, and is significant in understanding the fulfillment of biblical prophecy.
Yes. The 'Sceptre' promise was given to Judah which promised a future Savior or Messiah. Other Prophets, particularly Isaiah spoke of a child being born to a Jewish woman who would fulfill that role. Jesus Himself, proclaimed that He came first to the Jews and was rejected by them all to fulfill Prophecy.
Messiah comes from the Hebrew word משיח (mah-SHEE-AKH). The Greek word for Messiah is Khristus (Χριστός) -- which is where "Christ" comes from.
The Jews do not recognize Jesus of Nazareth as the Messiah, they are still waiting for the Messiah to come.
The prophecy of Daniel's 70 weeks in the King James Version of the Bible is significant because it predicts the coming of the Messiah and provides a timeline for important events in Jewish history, such as the rebuilding of Jerusalem and the crucifixion of Jesus Christ. It is seen as a key prophecy in understanding the fulfillment of God's plan for salvation.
Judaism does not feel that Jesus fulfilled any part of the role of the Jewish Messiah. It is Christianity and Islam that assert that he did.
the moshiach (messiah)
Both Christianity and Rabbinic Judaism, (the one we see today), are both descendants of Biblical Judaism. Christianity started in 30 (when Jesus died and was resurrected), and Rabbinic Judaism started in 70, after the second destruction of Jerusalem. These are different religions and Jesus has nothing to do with Rabbinic Judaism. ====Another View==== Jesus came as King of the Jews, according to scripture. He also came as Messiah Savior. While both are true, His earthly "kingship" will not be realized until He returns. Why is Jesus, a Jew (or Jewish) the head of Christianity? Christians believe that, according to Old Testament prophesy, Jesus is the promised Messiah. Old Testament prophecy said the Messiah had to come down through the line of David, a Jew. There was never any prophecy or expectation of a non-Jewish (re>Gentile) Messiah. Keep in mind that there are many, many Jewish Christians. Christianity is not a non-Jewish faith. Christ came to save the world, and that includes everybody.
The David prophecy about Jesus is significant in the context of biblical prophecy because it foretells the coming of a Messiah who will be a descendant of King David. This prophecy is important because it connects Jesus to the lineage of David, fulfilling the Messianic prophecies that predicted a future savior for the people of Israel. By fulfilling this prophecy, Jesus is seen as the promised Messiah who brings salvation and redemption to humanity, as foretold in the Old Testament.
One of the most well-known is the prophesy in the Old Testament on the coming of the Messiah.