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The Pontifex Maximus (Latin, literally: "greatest pontiff") was the high priest of the College of Pontiffs (Collegium Pontificum) in ancient Rome. The title was later assumed by the Roman Emperors during the Roman Empire beginning with Emperor Caesar Augustus. The title was then taken by the papacy under either Pope Leo I or Pope Gregory I after the fall of the Roman Empire.
What else can I help you with?
Is the Pope considered a king in the hierarchy of the Catholic Church?
No, the Pope is not considered a king in the hierarchy of the Catholic Church. The Pope is the head of the Church and is considered the spiritual leader, but he does not hold a political title like a king.
What was the title used by the roman emperors and then by the popes?
The title of the emperors were Augustus and/or Caesar. The pope does not use the title of Roman emperors. he used the title of the head or Roman state religion. Pontiff is derived from Pontifex Maximus, the head of Roman state religion. It means bridge builder.
What will be the title now of former pope?
He will hold the title of Pope Emeritus - Retired Pope. He will still be addressed as the Holy Father.
Who was the first pope considered the vicar of Christ?
Pope Saint Peter.AnswerPope Innocent III ws the first pope to adopt the title vicar of Christ. Previous popes had used the title vicar of Peter, based on the tradition that Peter had once led the Christian community in Rome and been executed there.
What will Pope Benedict XVI's title and name be when he retires?
His title and name will be Pope Emeritus Benedict XVI.
When the Pope steps down does he keep the title of Pope?
No - the position and the title go together. I would imagine the current Pope will revert to a former title, such Your Eminence, as he remains a Prince of the Church.
What is Pope Benedict XVI's new title?
He is known as the Pope Emeritus, which is a retired pope.
What was Pope Benedict's title before becoming pope?
His title was Prefect of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith and from 2002 until his election as pope, he was also Dean of the College of Cardinals.
What is gods lastname?
God's last name is/was "Pope", which is where the title of Pope is derrived. The Pope's are "children of God".
What was the pope's title before becoming pope?
If you are referring to Pope Francis, he was the Cardinal Archbishop of Buenos Aires.
What will Pope Benedict's title and name be when he retires?
Pope Emeritus Benedict XVI
Who was the bishop who was considered the pope leader of the entire Christian Church?
No, Saint Peter was always considered as the leader of the Church, no matter where he was at the time. He eventually ended up in Rome and was considered the Bishop of Rome as well as the leader of the Church. Eventually the title of pope was conferred on his successors.
