Madhubani painting or Mithila painting is a style of Indian painting, practiced in the Mithila region of Bihar state, India and the adjoining parts of Terai in Nepal.[1] Painting is done with fingers, twigs, brushes, nib-pens, and matchsticks, using natural dyes and pigments, and is characterized by eye-catching geometrical patterns. There are paintings for each occasion and festival such as birth, marriage, holi, surya shasti, kali puja, Upanayanam (sacred thread ceremony), and durga puja.
OriginsThe origins of Madhubani painting or Mithila Painting are shrouded in antiquity and mythology.Madhubani painting/Mithila painting has been done traditionally by the women of villages around the present town of Madhubani and Darbhanga (the literal meaning of Madhubani is forests of honey) and other areas of Mithila. The painting was traditionally done on freshly plastered mud walls and floors of huts, but now they are also done on cloth, handmade paper and canvas. Madhubani paintings are made from the paste of powdered rice. Madhubani painting has remained confined to a compact geographical area and the skills have been passed on through centuries, the content and the style have largely remained the same. And that is the reason for Madhubani painting being accorded the coveted GI (Geographical Indication) status. Madhubani paintings also use two dimensional imagery, and the colors used are derived from plants. Ochre andlampblack are also used for reddish brown and black respectively.
Madhubani paintings mostly depict the men & its association with nature and the scenes & deity from the ancient epics. Natural objects like the sun, the moon, and religious plants like tulsi are also widely painted, along with scenes from the royal court and social events like weddings. Generally no space is left empty; the gaps are filled by paintings of flowers, animals, birds, and even geometric designs. Objects depicted in the walls of kohabar ghar (where newly wed couple see each other in the first night) are symbols of sexual pleasure and procreation. This painting is, in fact, simplistic manifestation of the philosophical heights achieved by Indian civilization for the universal power of love, longing and peace .
Traditionally, painting was one of the skills that was passed down from generation to generation in the families of the Mithila Region, mainly by women.[2]
Madhubani painting received official recognition in 1970, when the President of India gave an award to Mrs Jagdamba Devi, of Jitbarpur village near Madhubani. Beside her, other painters, Mrs Sita Devi, Mrs Mahasundari Devi, Mrs Godavari Dutt, Mrs Bharti Dayal and Bua Devi were also given National Awards in this art field by the President of India.[3] Smt Bharti Dayal won an Award from All India Fine Arts and Crafts for fifty years of art in independent india and the state Award for kalamkari in Mithila Painting and her painting ."Eternal Music " baggaed the top award in Millennium Art Competition from AIFAC for the year 2001 . Smt Bharti Dayal is also Honoured with The Vishist Bihari Samman amid festivities to commemorate 100 year of Bihar . Smt Mahasundari Devi was again awarded, this time Padma Shri by the government of India in 2011.[4] What is Unique in Bharti's work is the fact that she centers her art to Heritage style and yet manage to create an entirely modern and contemporary work from it ! Her work is Experimental & Authentic .Her paintings will be exibit at the World Conference of Religions at the Museum of Sacred Arts in Brussels in 2014 .
Madhubani is a district in Bihar, India. It is famous for the Brahmans residing there and Mithila Painting.
it is a famous painting in Bihar
Nagarjun is belong to Madhubani district of Bihar. The region in which Madhubani is situated Known as Mithila. Mithila consist of Madhubani, Sitamadhi, Darbhanga, Samastipur. The oringinal name of Nagarjun is Vaidhyanath Mishra.
Madhubani paintings or Mithila paintings are a folk art of the Mithila region. The Mithila region includes the north of Bihar and the eastern Terai of Nepal. Madhubani paintings are traditionally done by women painters from the mithila region. They live in a small society, and every mother teaches her daughter the art of making Madhubani paintings.
The subjects tend to be religious in character because Madhubani paintings evolved largely as ornaments for social and religious rituals. Paintings by Madhubani frequently include Hindu gods and goddesses. Additionally, other well-known symbols of nature, such as the sun, moon, flowers, fish, and trees, are also employed. Additionally, certain Madhubani motifs depict local culture.
Madhubani paintings are traditionally done by women painter from the Mithila region. They live in a small society, and every mother teaches her daughter the art of making Madhubani paintings, Since ancient times, women of the Mithila region have painted the walls and floors of their homes with Madhubani paintings to celebrate occasions such as religious festivals, births, and marriages.
The country code and area code of Madhubani- Darbhanga, India is 91, (0)6276.
Alden Shop
The paintings were traditionally done on freshly plastered mud walls and floors of huts, but now they are also done on cloth, handmade paper and canvas. Madhubani paintings are made from the paste of powdered rice.
Mithila painting, often referred to as madhubani painting, is created using matchsticks, twigs, nib pens, and fingers. The striking artworks are available for all occasions and holidays. The majority of Madhubani paintings feature scenes and gods from old epics, as well as men and their relationship to nature. Madhubani paintings, which are adored by art lovers, also depict natural things, flora, and social activities. Madhubani, which means "forests of honey" in the original language, is a rural art form created by women in the Mithila region of the Indian state of Bihar. With their geometrical patterns and rich hues, these eye-catching and vibrant paintings have a very distinctive style that draws the observer in.
The paintings were traditionally done on freshly plastered mud walls and floors of huts, but now they are also done on cloth, handmade paper and canvas. Madhubani paintings are made from the paste of powdered rice.
voter list
The ancient city of Mithila, where Sita, the daughter of king Janak, is claimed to have been born, and where Madhubani paintings is thought to have originated. According to legend, the king ordered the Mithila paintings to honour the union of his daughter with Lord Rama of Ayodhya. It was acknowledged as kulin art, or caste-pure art. It still thrives as a domestic craft, primarily through societal norms and practices. It is derieved from a village in bihar named Madhubani
It's a village in Madhubani district of Bihar province in India. It's the birth place of Satyendra Pathak, an eminent journalist.