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According to the Book of Daniel, Daniel served under the Babylonian king Nebuchadnezzar from 597 to about 562 BCE, then under Belshazzar. The book credits Darius the Mede with conquering Babylon, and Darius was king of Persia from 522 to 486 BCE. Daniel served Darius with distinction until his death and then served Cyrus, who was actually king of Persia from about 560 to 530 BCE. Thus he served under four kings in the Book of Daniel.

If the above sequence seems strange, it is because the Book of Daniel was actually written about four hundred years after the events it sees to portray, and the author had a limited grasp of what was already ancient history. [This author's commentary is absurd. The Bible comes to us as a unit. The Jews were not an ignorant culture. The book of Daniel would not have found its place in the cannon alongside the Book of Ezra, which includes King Darius in historical timeline and his successor, King Xerxes, in the Book of Esther. That this author concludes that this person Daniel likely never existed and "served no king in Babylon or Persia" is more than enough to disqualify him as any time of reliable commentator in the area of Christianity (or Judaism). What hubris - no matter how "substantial" his home library is.] There is no evidence outside the Book of Daniel that the character Daniel even existed, although it should be expected that records would exist of someone who held such exalted positions in both the Babylonian and Persian empires. It is more likely that Daniel served no king, either of Babylon or Persia.

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Where did Daniel from the Bible live?

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Related Questions

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