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Many things might be a problem with hydroelectric generation. A dam blocks the river and floods a large area of land. Dams block migratory routes of fishes like salmon. Dams regulate river flow and usually prevent seasonal flooding. The absence of seasonal flooding changes downstream ecosystems.

Disadvantages of Hydroelectric Energy....

· Impact: Where there was once a free flowing river, there is now a large lump of concrete and metal. The possible effects of this on the river life can be devastating. Habitats become separated; fish and animals cannot reproduce or even feed on fish downstream and find their food source.

· Size: These dams are very large, and I could understand objection to their construction on aesthetic grounds.

· Expense: A common theme in renewable energy, dams are not cheap to build. Just think of the vast effort required to divert a river long enough to dam it, the amount of material required and extreme safety measures which must be put in place for the dam to be made safe. A lot of investment is required.

The disadvantages are that the change in water flow will effect the fish and making space to put the hydro facility can cause the deaths of plants and animals as well as destruction of habitat.
It can kill lots of fishy. Also, it affects the river downstream from the dam built.
it is danger for human being in case of electric shock
it is danger for human being in case of electric shock

  1. It can be renewable
  2. Is inexpensive

The disadvantages are - It can be dangerous to aquatic ecosystems. - People need to relocate where the reserviors are planned - It can produce large amounts of methane and carbon dioxide in tropical regions. - Failures of large dams may kill people and leave some of them homeless.
dangerous to aquatic ecosystems, can produce large amounts of methane and carbon dioxide in tropical regions, dams are very expensive to build.
the disadvantages are - it can be dangerous to aquatic ecosystems.

- People need to relocate where the reserviors are planned

- It can produce large amounts of methane and carbon dioxide in tropical regions.

- Failures of large dams may kill people and leave some of them homeless.

Disadvantages

  • The dams are very expensive to build.

    However, many dams are also used for flood control or irrigation, so building costs can be shared.

  • Building a large dam will flood a very large area upstream, causing problems for animals that used to live there.
  • Finding a suitable site can be difficult - the impact on residents and the environment may be unacceptable.
  • Water quality and quantity downstream can be affected, which can have an impact on plant life.
More Information and Some CorrectionsMany of the disadvantages of hydroelectric power are environmental in nature. Traditional hydropower involves flooding a large are of a stream basin. However, most modern hydro development in the US involves retrofitting existing dams with power generating facilities, resulting in no flooding at all. Other environmental concerns involve issues like diverting streamflow from its natural channel; changes in streamflow quantity; changes in streamflow quality; and direct or mechanical impacts on fish and other wildlife.

Hydroelectric power plants do NOT, however, produce methane or carbon dioxide or any other harmful gas, in tropical regions or anywhere else. Nor do they have direct negative effects on the quality of the water they use.

One key environmental issue in recent years is the allegation that new hydro facilities, especially those installed at existing dams, can act to prevent aeration of the water that may occur when the water passes through the dam's gates or valves, thereby reducing levels of dissolved oxygen downstream. This effect is of particular concern on waterways that are heavily developed, such as the Colorado River hydro and irrigation system and the Ohio River navigation system. In such systems, it is feared that the non-aeration at each sequential installation would accumulate in such a way as to allow the dissolved oxygen levels to drop below what are needed to support the stream's ecosystem.

Other disadvantages of hydroelectric power include high initial cost and low dependability factor, mainly due to the obvious dependency on rainfall.

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