Why was slavery so much more prominent in Greco-Roman civilization than in India or china?

Answer 1

Slavery was more prominent in Greco-Roman civilization due to its economic structure, which relied heavily on large-scale agriculture and labor-intensive industries that necessitated a significant workforce. In contrast, Indian and Chinese societies had different social and economic systems, such as feudalism and family-based labor, which did not rely as extensively on slavery. Additionally, the cultural attitudes towards slavery in Greece and Rome were more accepting, while Indian and Chinese traditions incorporated various forms of servitude that did not equate to chattel slavery. These factors combined to create a unique environment in which slavery flourished in the Greco-Roman world.