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Do hunting and gathering societies still exist?

Updated: 4/29/2024
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Andytheong

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15y ago

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There are contemporary hunter-gatherer peoples who, after contact with other societies, continue their ways of life with very little external influence. One such group are the http://www.answers.com/topic/spinifex-people or the http://www.answers.com/topic/spinifex-people of http://www.answers.com/topic/western-Australia, whose habitat in the http://www.answers.com/topic/great-victoria-desert has proved unsuitable for European agriculture (and even pastoralism). Another are the http://www.answers.com/topic/sentinelese of the http://www.answers.com/topic/andaman-islands in the http://www.answers.com/topic/indian-ocean, who live on http://www.answers.com/topic/north-sentinel-island and to date have maintained their independent existence, repelling attempts to engage with and contact them. There are some modern social movements related to the hunter-gatherer lifestyle: * http://www.answers.com/topic/freeganism involves gathering of discarded food (and sometimes other materials) in the context of an urban or suburban environment * http://www.answers.com/topic/gleaning involves the gathering of food that traditional farmers have left behind in their fields * http://www.answers.com/topic/anarcho-primitivism, which strives for the abolishment of civilization and the return to a life in the wild * http://www.answers.com/topic/paleolithic-diet, which strives to achieve a diet similar to that of ancient hunter-gatherer groups. * http://www.answers.com/topic/batek * http://www.answers.com/topic/bushmen * http://www.answers.com/topic/nukak * http://www.answers.com/topic/pygmies-2 * http://www.answers.com/topic/inuit * http://www.answers.com/topic/pirah-people * http://www.answers.com/topic/cro-magnon * http://www.answers.com/topic/neandertal * http://www.answers.com/topic/homo-floresiensis * http://www.answers.com/topic/out-migrate * http://www.answers.com/topic/prehistoric-music * http://www.answers.com/topic/primitive-skills * http://www.answers.com/topic/endemic-warfare * http://www.answers.com/topic/uncontacted-peoples * http://www.answers.com/topic/indigenous-peoples * http://www.answers.com/topic/sentinelese * http://www.answers.com/topic/spinifex-people * http://www.answers.com/topic/neolithic-revolution # http://www.answers.com/hunter%20gatherers#wp-_ref-Diamond_0Diamond, Jared. (1998). Guns, Germs and Steel. London: Vintage. ISBN 0-09-930278-0. # ^ http://www.answers.com/hunter%20gatherers#wp-_ref-kelly_0 http://www.answers.com/hunter%20gatherers#wp-_ref-kelly_1 Kelly, Robert L. (1995). The Foraging Spectrum: Diversity in Hunter-Gatherer Lifeways. Washington: Smithsonian Institution. ISBN 1-56098-465-1. # http://www.answers.com/hunter%20gatherers#wp-_ref-cambridge_0(1999) in Lee, Richard B. & Daly, Richard, eds.: The Cambridge Encyclopedia of Hunters and Gatherers. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-60919-4. # http://www.answers.com/hunter%20gatherers#wp-_ref-wilmsen_0Wilmsen, Edwin (1989). Land Filled With Flies: A Political Economy of the Kalahari. University Of Chicago Press. ISBN 0-226-90015-0. * Barnard, A. J., ed. (2004). Hunter-gatherers in history, archaeology and anthropology. Berg. ISBN 1-85973-825-7. * Bettinger, R. L. (1991). Hunter-gatherers: archaeological and evolutionary theory. Plenum Press. ISBN 0-306-43650-7. * Brody, Hugh (2001). The Other Side Of Eden: hunter-gatherers, farmers and the shaping of the world. North Point Press. ISBN 0-571-20502-X. * Lee, Richard B. and Irven DeVore, eds. (1968). Man the hunter. Aldine de Gruyter. ISBN 0-202-33032-X. * Morrison, K. D. and L. L. Junker, eds. (2002). Forager-traders in South and Southeast Asia: long term histories. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-01636-3. * Panter-Brick, C., R. H. Layton and P. Rowley-Conwy, eds. (2001). Hunter-gatherers: an interdisciplinary perspective. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-77672-4. * African Pygmies Culture and photos of these African hunter-gatherers. * Reconstructed bone flutes, sound sample and playing instructions.

This entry is from Wikipedia, the leading user-contributed encyclopedia. It may not have been reviewed by professional editors (see http://www.answers.com/main/Record2?a=NR&url=http%3a%2f%2fen.wikipedia.org%2fwiki%2fWikipedia%3aGeneral_disclaimer) http://www.answers.com/main/Record2?a=NR&url=http://wikimediafoundation.org/wiki/Fundraising

There are contemporary hunter-gatherer peoples who, after contact with other societies, continue their ways of life with very little external influence. One such group are the http://www.answers.com/topic/spinifex-people or the http://www.answers.com/topic/spinifex-people of http://www.answers.com/topic/western-australia, whose habitat in the http://www.answers.com/topic/great-victoria-desert has proved unsuitable for European agriculture (and even pastoralism). Another are the http://www.answers.com/topic/sentinelese of the http://www.answers.com/topic/andaman-islands in the http://www.answers.com/topic/indian-ocean, who live on http://www.answers.com/topic/north-sentinel-island and to date have maintained their independent existence, repelling attempts to engage with and contact them. There are some modern social movements related to the hunter-gatherer lifestyle: * http://www.answers.com/topic/freeganism involves gathering of discarded food (and sometimes other materials) in the context of an urban or suburban environment * http://www.answers.com/topic/gleaning involves the gathering of food that traditional farmers have left behind in their fields * http://www.answers.com/topic/anarcho-primitivism, which strives for the abolishment of civilization and the return to a life in the wild * http://www.answers.com/topic/paleolithic-diet, which strives to achieve a diet similar to that of ancient hunter-gatherer groups. * http://www.answers.com/topic/batek * http://www.answers.com/topic/bushmen * http://www.answers.com/topic/nukak * http://www.answers.com/topic/pygmies-2 * http://www.answers.com/topic/inuit * http://www.answers.com/topic/pirah-people * http://www.answers.com/topic/cro-magnon * http://www.answers.com/topic/neandertal * http://www.answers.com/topic/homo-floresiensis * http://www.answers.com/topic/out-migrate * http://www.answers.com/topic/prehistoric-music * http://www.answers.com/topic/primitive-skills * http://www.answers.com/topic/endemic-warfare * http://www.answers.com/topic/uncontacted-peoples * http://www.answers.com/topic/indigenous-peoples * http://www.answers.com/topic/sentinelese * http://www.answers.com/topic/spinifex-people * http://www.answers.com/topic/neolithic-revolution # http://www.answers.com/hunter%20gatherers#wp-_ref-Diamond_0Diamond, Jared. (1998). Guns, Germs and Steel. London: Vintage. ISBN 0-09-930278-0. # ^ http://www.answers.com/hunter%20gatherers#wp-_ref-kelly_0 http://www.answers.com/hunter%20gatherers#wp-_ref-kelly_1 Kelly, Robert L. (1995). The Foraging Spectrum: Diversity in Hunter-Gatherer Lifeways. Washington: Smithsonian Institution. ISBN 1-56098-465-1. # http://www.answers.com/hunter%20gatherers#wp-_ref-cambridge_0(1999) in Lee, Richard B. & Daly, Richard, eds.: The Cambridge Encyclopedia of Hunters and Gatherers. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-60919-4. # http://www.answers.com/hunter%20gatherers#wp-_ref-wilmsen_0Wilmsen, Edwin (1989). Land Filled With Flies: A Political Economy of the Kalahari. University Of Chicago Press. ISBN 0-226-90015-0. * Barnard, A. J., ed. (2004). Hunter-gatherers in history, archaeology and anthropology. Berg. ISBN 1-85973-825-7. * Bettinger, R. L. (1991). Hunter-gatherers: archaeological and evolutionary theory. Plenum Press. ISBN 0-306-43650-7. * Brody, Hugh (2001). The Other Side Of Eden: hunter-gatherers, farmers and the shaping of the world. North Point Press. ISBN 0-571-20502-X. * Lee, Richard B. and Irven DeVore, eds. (1968). Man the hunter. Aldine de Gruyter. ISBN 0-202-33032-X. * Morrison, K. D. and L. L. Junker, eds. (2002). Forager-traders in South and Southeast Asia: long term histories. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-01636-3. * Panter-Brick, C., R. H. Layton and P. Rowley-Conwy, eds. (2001). Hunter-gatherers: an interdisciplinary perspective. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-77672-4. * African Pygmies Culture and photos of these African hunter-gatherers. * Reconstructed bone flutes, sound sample and playing instructions.

This entry is from Wikipedia, the leading user-contributed encyclopedia. It may not have been reviewed by professional editors (see http://www.answers.com/main/Record2?a=NR&url=http%3a%2f%2fen.wikipedia.org%2fwiki%2fWikipedia%3aGeneral_disclaimer) http://www.answers.com/main/Record2?a=NR&url=http://wikimediafoundation.org/wiki/Fundraising

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15y ago
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3d ago

Yes, there are still some hunting and gathering societies in existence, although their numbers have greatly diminished. These societies are often found in remote or isolated regions where traditional ways of life have been preserved.

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9y ago

There are hunting and gathering societies in South America. These societies live in the rain forest and the surrounding areas.

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Maureen

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1y ago

Home to Hunting-and-Gathering Societies

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Why do hunting and gathering societies still exist?

Why shouldn't they? That is, what would force them to no longer exist? What I mean is, something would have to happen to either destroy them all, or force the people in them into other societies. No such thing has happened, that's why they still exist. The people in hunting and gathering societies were born into them, and are living the way they were raised to live, the way their parents, and their parents, and so on have lived for a really long time.


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