They make a person braindead.
Ethnocentrism can lead to prejudice and discrimination by promoting one's own culture as superior, while cultural relativism helps foster understanding and respect for different cultural beliefs and practices. In an increasingly diverse society, being aware of these concepts can help individuals navigate interactions with people from different backgrounds and cultivate a more inclusive and harmonious environment.
The opposite of ethnocentrism is cultural relativism, which is the belief that all cultures have value and should be understood and judged based on their own standards and beliefs rather than comparing them to one's own culture.
Typically it is used to prevent critical discussion concerning barbaric customs practiced in different parts of the world because they might offend people's sensibilities. For example, female genital mutilation is permissible because in African culture they prize this.
cultural bias
Cultural relativism as an idea has a long history, but it was popularized by anthropologist Franz Boas in the early 20th century. Boas emphasized the importance of understanding and respecting different cultures on their own terms, rather than judging them through the lens of one's own culture.
learning languages
Cultural relativism was in part a response to western ethnocentrism
Ethnocentrism can lead to prejudice and discrimination by promoting one's own culture as superior, while cultural relativism helps foster understanding and respect for different cultural beliefs and practices. In an increasingly diverse society, being aware of these concepts can help individuals navigate interactions with people from different backgrounds and cultivate a more inclusive and harmonious environment.
Giuseppe Mantovani has written: 'New communication environments' -- subject(s): Telematics 'Exploring borders' -- subject(s): Ethnopsychology, Culture, Ethnocentrism, Cultural relativism
Ethnocentrism is important in cultural anthropology because it helps researchers understand how individuals view and interpret the world through their own cultural lens. By recognizing ethnocentrism, anthropologists can better appreciate the diversity of cultural beliefs and practices, and avoid imposing their own cultural biases when studying different societies. It also highlights the need for cultural relativism, which is essential in understanding the uniqueness and complexity of various cultures.
Power of ethnocentrism
Cultural Relativism
Ethnocentrism - The practice of judging another culture by the standards of one's own culture. (Easy to confuse between Cultural relativism, but this question is not referring to cultural relativism, so its tricky)
The opposite of ethnocentrism is cultural relativism, which is the belief that all cultures have value and should be understood and judged based on their own standards and beliefs rather than comparing them to one's own culture.
"The major flaw in cultural relativism is that the concept of relativism is wrong. We are now witnessing "cultural relativism" throughout the world with particular emphasis on terrorism: their cultural relativism is the world's capitulation or death with no other choices. " Above a typical Enlightened Absolutist opininion (no offense). Using the word 'wrong' in absolute way. And pointing at unfavourable views as 'terrorism'. An enlightening example of what is not cultural relativism
Ethnocentrism
They both make judgments based on an individual's perception.