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The two philosophies are actually quite different.

Utilitarianism: The belief that the greatest good for the greatest number should be the goal of political policies and actions. -- Example: If there are twenty apples and ten people, each person should get two apples, as opposed to one person having all of them or the apples being divided meritocratically, socially, or ethnically.

Cultural Relativism: The belief that the value systems of different cultures cannot be measured by the value systems of a different culture. -- Example: If one culture presses criminal charges against a rapist for committing a rape and another culture presses charges against the rape victim for allowing herself to be raped, these are both acceptable value systems that come from different cultures.

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Who started cultural relativism?

Cultural relativism as an idea has a long history, but it was popularized by anthropologist Franz Boas in the early 20th century. Boas emphasized the importance of understanding and respecting different cultures on their own terms, rather than judging them through the lens of one's own culture.


Sociologists agree that it is important you always practice cultural relativism in viewing other cultural practices true or false?

Most sociologists agree that it is important to practice cultural relativism because it leads to tolerance. Cultural relativism is a term used that believes that all value systems are correct.


What is an example of Catholic cultural relativism?

Cultural Relativism: The belief that the value systems of different cultures cannot be measured by the value systems of a different culture. -- Example: If one culture presses criminal charges against a rapist for committing a rape and another culture presses charges against the rape victim for allowing herself to be raped, these are both acceptable value systems that come from different cultures.


What action is morally right according to cultural relativism?

According to cultural relativism, the morally right action is determined by the norms and values of a particular culture or society. It suggests that there is no universal standard of morality, and what is considered right or wrong can vary between different cultures.


Is cultural relativism weakened by us culture?

Cultural relativism is the idea that a person's beliefs and practices should be understood within the context of their culture. The influence of US culture could potentially weaken cultural relativism if it leads to the imposition of American values onto other cultures, rather than seeking to understand and respect their differences. It is important to recognize and appreciate diverse cultural perspectives without assuming a dominant or superior position.

Related Questions

What is the difference between act utilitarianism and ethical relativism?

what is the fundamental difference between act utilitarianism and ethical relativism? is a good and bad discussion about the true of life


Is human trafficking an example of cultural relativism?

The justification of it would be.


What is a major flaw in cultural relativism?

"The major flaw in cultural relativism is that the concept of relativism is wrong. We are now witnessing "cultural relativism" throughout the world with particular emphasis on terrorism: their cultural relativism is the world's capitulation or death with no other choices. " Above a typical Enlightened Absolutist opininion (no offense). Using the word 'wrong' in absolute way. And pointing at unfavourable views as 'terrorism'. An enlightening example of what is not cultural relativism


What is most accurate moral relativism deontology utilitarianism virtue?

virtue.


What is an example of a sentence using the word Ethnocentrism?

Cultural relativism was in part a response to western ethnocentrism


Is a monster truck expo an example of cultural relativism?

Not really. Cultural Relativism requires two different cultures to be interacting. If you wished to compare the waster of fuel used in Monster Truck Expos and compare it with European fuel consciousness and say that each was better to the distinct cultures of US and Europe, this would be cultural relativism.


What is marketing relativism?

Marketing relativism is a subtle and unintended result of cultural conditioning.


What is an example of a person adopting a position of cultural relativism?

An example of cultural relativism would be people who advocate using different laws to govern minority communities based on the laws those minorities would use in their home countries as opposed to those used in their countries of residence.


Which moral theory focuses mainly on an act being universalizable Relativism Virtue ethics Utilitarianism Deontology?

DEONTOLOGY100% Sure


What is an example of subjective relativism?

An example of subjective relativism is when someone believes that what is considered morally right or wrong is determined solely by an individual's personal beliefs or cultural norms. This perspective suggests that there are no universal moral truths and that ethical standards are subjective and variable.


What are causes of cultural relativism and ethnocentrism?

learning languages


Who started cultural relativism?

Cultural relativism as an idea has a long history, but it was popularized by anthropologist Franz Boas in the early 20th century. Boas emphasized the importance of understanding and respecting different cultures on their own terms, rather than judging them through the lens of one's own culture.