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Aztecs

The Aztecs were active in Mexico from the 14th through 16th centuries. They are most famous for their practice of human sacrifice.

6,012 Questions

Why was Moctezuma's religion a weakness when faced with the spanish?

Moctezuma's religious beliefs made him susceptible to manipulation by the Spanish conquistadors, who used the pretext of spreading Christianity to justify their conquest of Mesoamerica. Moctezuma's belief in omens and prophecies also played a role in his decision-making, leading him to underestimate the threat posed by the Spanish and ultimately contributing to his downfall.

Which city was built on an island?

Venice, Italy is a city that was built on a group of 118 small islands separated by canals and linked by bridges.

When was the aztek floating garden built?

The Aztec floating gardens, known as chinampas, were built around the 10th century AD in the pre-Columbian era in the Valley of Mexico. They were a sophisticated agricultural system that allowed the Aztecs to cultivate crops on artificial islands in the middle of lakes.

How were chinampas constructed?

Chinampas were constructed by creating rectangular areas enclosed by willow branches and filled with mud and vegetation from the lakebed. These floating gardens were anchored to the lakebed with wooden stakes and were designed to allow the constant flow of water, rich in nutrients and minerals, to nourish the plants grown on them. Chinampas were an innovative agricultural technique used by the Aztecs in ancient Mexico.

How did Aztecs religion influence todays world?

For one point one of their gods Huizilopchtl was the one that told them through vision that the Aztecs would find their land where the eagle with a snake in it's beak on a cactus would be. This inspired theMexicans flag.

The godess Tonantzin or "Mother Earth" is the runner-up for the Virgin of Guadalupe a saint in Roman Catholicism. The Spaniards used this goddess as their eventual saint.

The Aztecs as well invented the number 0 and made an accurate calender that is the beginning for the calendar we use now. They where also one of the first people to make chocolate and introduce it to the Europeans.

When was Aztec calendar stone created?

The Aztec calendar stone, also known as the Sun Stone, was created in 1479 AD during the reign of the Aztec ruler Axayacatl. It was originally located in the Templo Mayor in the Aztec capital city of Tenochtitlan (present-day Mexico City) before it was buried and eventually unearthed in 1790.

Who made the first Aztec shield?

The Aztec shields were traditionally made by craftsmen and warriors within the Aztec society using materials like wood, leather, and feathers. Each shield was unique and could be decorated with intricate designs and symbols, reflecting the warrior's status and achievements. The shields were an important symbol of protection and warfare in Aztec culture.

What did the spanish do with montezuma?

In 1520, the Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés captured Aztec ruler Montezuma II and held him captive in Tenochtitlan. Montezuma died under disputed circumstances in 1520 while still under Spanish captivity.

How are the Aztec and the Egyptian pyramids alike?

Both Aztec and Egyptian pyramids were built as structures for religious purposes and served as tombs for their rulers. They were constructed with precise engineering techniques to ensure stability and durability, showcasing the advanced architectural skills of both civilizations. The pyramids also held significant cultural and symbolic meanings in their respective societies.

Where did the Aztecs build their causeways?

to make it easier to get to and from their city, the aztecs built tree wide caueways-raised roads across water or wet ground- to connect the island to the shore.. the causeways were made of rocks covered with dirt.

Did the Aztecs engage in trade?

Yes, the Aztecs engaged in trade both within their empire and with neighboring regions. They traded goods such as food, textiles, precious metals, and pottery. Trade was an important aspect of their economy and helped facilitate cultural exchange and the spread of ideas.

Why did the Aztecs build the pyramids where the did?

The Aztecs built their pyramids in strategic locations to honor their gods and demonstrate their power and connection to the spiritual world. The pyramids also served as important ceremonial and religious centers for the Aztec civilization. Additionally, the elevated position of the pyramids allowed for better visibility and communication across the city.

What is on a Aztec headdress?

An Aztec headdress typically consists of feathers from various colorful birds like quetzal, cotinga, and macaw, adorned with intricate designs and decorations such as shells, gems, and gold. Feathers were a symbol of status and were worn by higher-ranking individuals in Aztec society.

Did the Aztecs use teepees?

No, teepees were not used by the Aztecs. Teepees were typically associated with Native American tribes from the Great Plains region, while the Aztecs were a Mesoamerican civilization known for their stone temples and pyramids. The Aztecs lived in large cities and built elaborate structures using stone and adobe.

What three things helped the Aztecs build an empire?

The three main factors that helped the Aztecs build an empire were: their strategic military alliances and conquests, their sophisticated agricultural practices that supported a large population, and their efficient tribute system that extracted resources from conquered territories.

Where were Aztec headdresses worn?

Aztec headdresses were worn on the head as a symbol of status, power, and identity. They were often worn during religious ceremonies, rituals, and important events by Aztec nobility, priests, and warriors. The type of headdress and its design could indicate the wearer's rank or role within society.

Why do we know more about the Aztec than about other south and central?

The Aztec civilization left behind significant records in the form of written codices and accounts by Spanish conquistadors. Additionally, extensive archaeological work has been conducted at their capital city of Tenochtitlan. In contrast, some other civilizations in South and Central America may not have left as many written records or have had as much archaeological investigation.

How are chinampas used today?

Chinampas are used today in Mexico primarily for small-scale agriculture, particularly for growing crops like fruits, vegetables, and flowers. They are valued for their efficient use of space, water conservation, and ability to support diverse plant species. Some chinampas have also been adapted for tourism, offering visitors a glimpse into the traditional agricultural practices of the region.

What was the reason the Inca Aztec and Mayan were able to create permanent settlements?

The Inca, Aztec, and Maya were able to create permanent settlements due to their advanced agricultural practices, such as terraced farming and irrigation systems, that enabled them to support large populations. Additionally, their knowledge of architecture allowed them to construct durable buildings and infrastructure that could withstand the test of time. The availability of important resources like water, fertile land, and strategic locations also contributed to the establishment of these permanent settlements.

What was the lake that the Aztecs settled on called?

The Aztecs settled on an island in Lake Texcoco, which was located in the Valley of Mexico. It was here that they founded their capital city of Tenochtitlan, which eventually became Mexico City.

How did the Aztecs adapt to the environment around lake texcoco?

The Aztecs adapted to the environment around Lake Texcoco by creating chinampas, or floating gardens, to cultivate crops in the shallow waters. They also constructed causeways and canals for transportation and irrigation. Additionally, they built their capital city, Tenochtitlan, on artificial islands in the lake to maximize space and utilize the natural resources of the area.

What problems did the Aztecs face in agriculture?

The Aztecs faced challenges such as limited fertile land due to being situated on a marshy island, leading to intensive farming practices. Additionally, frequent flooding from Lake Texcoco posed a threat to crops, requiring complex irrigation systems. The rapid expansion of the Aztec Empire placed pressure on agricultural resources.

What evidence that Zapotec culture influenced Aztec culture?

Archaeological evidence such as similarities in art, architecture, and pottery styles between the Zapotec and Aztec civilizations suggest cultural exchange or influence. Additionally, linguistic connections between the Zapotec and Aztec languages may indicate shared cultural interactions and influence. Trade networks and migration patterns could have also facilitated the spread of ideas and cultural practices between the two civilizations.

Who built the Aztec temples?

The Aztec temples were built by the Aztec people under the direction of their rulers and religious leaders. The most famous temple, Templo Mayor, in their capital city of Tenochtitlan, was constructed in stages and dedicated to various deities. The temples were significant religious and ceremonial structures in Aztec society.

What is the Aztec tacuilo?

The Aztec tacuilo was a type of scribe or historian in ancient Aztec society who was responsible for recording events, keeping official records, and documenting important information using pictorial writing known as codices. They played a key role in preserving the history, culture, and knowledge of the Aztec civilization.