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Calculus

The branch of mathematics that deals with the study of continuously changing quantities, with the use of limits and the differentiation and integration of functions of one or more variables, is called Calculus. Calculus analyzes aspects of change in processes or systems that can be modeled by functions. The English physicist, Isaac Newton, and the German mathematician, G. W. Leibniz, working independently, developed calculus during the 17th century.

25,068 Questions

How can you make a set of linear parametric equations in two parameters to produce a plane given three points?

I'm assuming the plane is in 3-space, but this easily generalizes...

P1 = (x1,y1,z1) P2 = (x2,y2,z2) P3 = (x3,y3,z3)

Let v1 = P2-P1 = (x2-x1,y2-y1,z2-z1), a vector from the origin and similarly let

v2 = P3-P2 = (x3-x2,y3-y2,z3-z2)

Then, for real constants s,t , the plane is spanned by D + s v1 + t v2 = 0, for some constant D

If x equals 2 what is 2x plus 5?

If x equals 2, then you first write out your equation 2x + 5 = y. You then fill out 2(2) + 5 = y. 2 x 2 = 4, so then 4 plus 5 equals 9.

What is the answer to the equation x equals 6?

There is no "answer", X=6 is complete in itself. There is nothing to solve. What is the value of X? Well, it's equal to 6.

What is the value of x and y if 4x plus 1.5y equals 79?

There are infinitely many pairs of values (x, y) which will satisfy 4x + 1.5y = 79

The equation can be rearranged:

4x + 1.5y = 79

⇒ 1.5y = 79 - 4x

⇒ y = (158 - 8x) ÷ 3

For any given value of x, plug it into the above equation and the corresponding value of y will be calculated. So, some pairs of values (x, y) that satisfy this are:

(-2, 58), (1, 50), (4, 42), (7, 34)

What is 2x-6x plus 5 equals 0?

2X - 6X + 5 = 0

subtract 5 from each side

2X - 6X = - 5

do what it says on the left

- 4X = - 5

X = 5/4

check in original equation

2(5/4) - 6(5/4) + 5 = 0

10/4 - 30/4 + 5 = 0

- 20/4 + 5 = 0

- 5 + 5 = 0

0 = 0

checks

Is 2y equals -3x plus 10 a linear equation?

Yes because the exponents (powers) of the variables are 1.

Y equals 2x and y equals 2x - 1?

I don't what you are asking, but both equations are parallel. They go by the same pattern (two y units up, 1 x unit right.) but one crosses the y axis at 0 and the other one crosses the y axis at negative 1.

Are the graphs of 2x plus 7y equals 6 and 7y equals 2x plus 6 parallel?

Yes, they are.

If you solve 2x + 7y = 6 for y, you get y = (-2x + 6) / 7.

If you solve 7y + 2x + 6 = 0 for y, you get y = (-2x - 6) / 7.

As you can see, both equations have the same slope. Therefore they are parallel.

You can punch those equations into a graphing calculator and visually verify that they are indeed parallel.

What is the quadratic formula and what methods can solve the quadratic equation without the formula?

For any quadratic equation a*x^2 + b*x + c = 0, the two solutions are: x = [-b ± sqrt(b^2 - 4*a*c)]/(2*a). The quadratic formula can always be used to generate the solutions to a quadratic equation, but there are other (sometimes simpler and faster) methods.

Factoring can be useful when there are 2 real rational solutions to the equation. Factoring will be easier and faster if you know your multiplication table.

Take for example the following: x^2 + 8*x + 15. What two numbers will multiply to get 15, and add to get 8: Well the factors of 15 are (1 and 15) or (3 and 5), and the 3 and 5 works, so it factors into (x + 3)*(x + 5) = 0. The solutions are x = -3 and x = -5. This works because if the (x+3) factor is zero, then the whole thing equals zero, and x = -3 makes the (x+3) factor equal zero. Same for the (x+5) factor.

Completing the square is another way: Take this one: x^2 + 6*x + 8 = 0. This one is not hard to factor, but use completing the square. A perfect square quadratic (x + a)^2 = x^2 + 2*a*x + a^2, so can we get it into this form. 2*a needs to equal 6, so a = 3 and a^2 = 9, so we have x^2 + 6*x + 9, so how do we get there from our equation: 9 = 8 + 1, so add 1 to both sides:

x^2 + 6*x + 9 = 1. Now we have a perfect square (x + 3)^2 = 1, and take the square root of both sides: x + 3 = ± 1, so x = -4, and x = -2.

Completing the square is actually the method used to come up with the quadratic formula.

Using the quadratic formula what is the answser to 694 plus 77 plus 900?

Trying to use the quadratic formula on this problem is like trying to use a chainsaw to brush your teeth: painful, doesn't get the job done, and what the heck are you thinking?

Just add: 694+77+900=1671