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Magnetism

Magnetism is simply an abstraction that people use for the changes in electromagnetic force created by the motion of electric charges. There are different types of magnetism that include electromagnetism, ferromagnetism, paramagnetism, and diamagnetism. To learn more and share your knowledge of magnetism and its types, ask and answer questions here.

4,020 Questions

What are magnetic mattress covers?

Magnetic mattress covers are mattress pads or toppers that contain embedded magnets. The idea behind them is that the magnetic fields generated by the magnets can help promote blood circulation, reduce muscle tension, and potentially improve sleep quality. However, scientific evidence supporting their effectiveness is limited and more research is needed to validate these claims.

What are Other than earth is also known to have magnetic pole reversals?

Other than Earth, Mars is also known to have experienced magnetic pole reversals in its history. Evidence from the planet's crust suggests that its magnetic field has reversed multiple times over millions of years, similar to Earth's magnetic field reversals.

Why do iron and steel become magnetized?

Iron and steel, the latter of which is an alloy of iron, carbon, and perhaps a few other metals, are sensitive to magnetic fields. In addition, the atoms are able to reorient themselves within the metallic crystal lattice to align themselves with the magnetic field. This creates what are termed magnetic domains. In summary, the magnetic domains created when the specified materials are exposed to a magnetic field will retain an "imprint" of the field that created them. The iron or steel is then said to be magnetized.

Why cutting a magnet in half will create two magnets?

Yes, cutting a magnet in half will make two magnets, one out of each half. The explanation of this lies in what gives the magnet its magnetic properties. When a magnet is made, small "volumes" of the metal matrix become magnets. These little spaces (called magnetic domains) are comprised of an atom or a few dozen atoms that have their magnetic axes aligned. The whole magnet is this way. That is why breaking it in half won't disrupt the vast majority of the magnetic domains. Each half of the broken magnet becomes a new magnet with a north and south pole.

Where is the field around a magnet strongest?

Where is the magnetic field around a magnet strongest?

Answer: A magnetic field is strongest around the poles. Your welcome! :)

Can carbon attract to magnets?

Graphite can act as a permanant magnet at room temparature. Though we say that magnets attract only iron, nickel and cobalt a sufficiently powerful magnet and graphite can be attracted to each other. To understand this better take a relatively powerful magnet, bring it near an ordinary graphite pencil and observe. If that does not work, try taking out the lead of the pencil and repeat the process

How are magnets destroyed?

Ferromagnetism can be impaired by creating an opposing magnetic field. A wire coil placed around a magnet creates an electromagnetic field. If this is aligned in the opposite direction, it could eventually remove the intrinisic field of the permanent magnet.

In many cases, simply heating a magnet would likewise remove the magnetic field.

Use a degaussing coil (driven by AC, not DC). Gradually reduce the field strength either by reducing the AC current or slowly separating the coil and the object.

What is formed when you spin electrons in a magnet?

It doesn't work like that. You can't make an electron have spin, remove its spin, or change the amount of its spin.What happens in a permanent magnet is that more electrons have their spin axis in one direction than in the opposite direction.

Since the spin is associated with a magnetic field, that results in magnetism that can be observed externally.

Can a magnet attract to a demagnetized iron rod?

Yes. In this case, the magnet will induce magnetism in the iron, which is originally unmagnetized. Once the magnet is removed, the iron may return to an unmagnetized state; unless the magnetic field near the piece of iron is very strong.

Why does a freely suspended magnet not show geographical N'S direction exact?

A freely suspended magnet aligns itself in the north-south direction because Earth's magnetic field lines run roughly from the geographic north pole to the south pole. However, the magnet may not point directly to true north due to local magnetic anomalies or the presence of nearby magnetic materials that can influence its orientation.

What is the magnetic declination for Seattle?

For Seattle, the magnetic declination is approximately 14 degrees East. This means that magnetic north is about 14 degrees to the east of true north in Seattle. It is important to consider this when using a magnetic compass for navigation in the area.

When you are listening to song by using a small radio it gives lot of disturbance when you are changing the direction. Why?

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Is the attractive force of a magnet greatest at its poles?

Yes, the attractive force of a magnet is greatest at its poles because this is where the magnetic field is strongest. The strength of the magnetic force decreases as you move away from the poles towards the center of the magnet.

How can you turn off a magnetic field by a current?

If the magnetic field is caused only by a current, you can turn the current off.If you have another magnetic field, for example due to a permanent magnet, with a current you can create a magnetic field that counters the first one. But that will only work in certain regions in space; you can't cancel such a magnetic field everywhere in space.

Do earth's magnetic field has always run from north pole to south pole?

Yes a magnet has a north pole and a south pole. Magnets generate a magnetic field that "flows" in one direction. To make it easy to understand how two magnets interact, scientists and physicists assign names of "North" and "South" to the opposite ends of the magnet. Some magnets can reverse direction.

Where is the field around a magnet is the strongest and where it is the weakest?

This shows the field lines around a disk magnet where the North pole is at the top. This shows the magnetic field strength around the disk magnet. Again, it is strongest in the corners, not in the center of the poles! The magnetic field is weakest in the middle of its poles!

Is picking up a paper clip with a magnet a physical change?

No, picking up a paper clip with a magnet is not a physical change. It is a demonstration of magnetic force and involves no permanent alteration to the paper clip's structure or composition.

Is a matchstick magnetic?

No, a matchstick is not magnetic. It does not have any magnetic properties as it is typically made of wood with a flammable tip.

Is magnetite a magnet?

No, it's a permanent magnet. It consists of an iron oxide, and iron is a permanent magnet.

Can things hover in a magnetic field?

Yes, certain objects can be suspended or "hover" in a magnetic field due to magnetic levitation. This occurs when a magnetic force counters the gravitational force acting on the object, allowing it to remain suspended in mid-air.

What happens if you put a magnet in a cows face?

Putting a magnet on a cow's face would not have any significant effect on the cow. Magnets are often used in some forms of livestock management to help prevent hardware disease by attracting and collecting any metal objects the cow may accidentally ingest. Cows have a tough hide, so a magnet placed on their face would not cause harm.

What are the factors affecting the strength of a magnetic field?

Electronegativity- the relative ability of an atom's nuclues to attract a pair of bonding electrons in the valence energy level.

1) size of atom- electronegativity decreases with the increase in size of the atom because there are more electrons between the nucleus and the valence level: 'electron shielding'

2) # of valence electrons- the more valence electrons, the higher the electro negativity

Metals lose electrons when forming cations, therefore the more reactive metals have lower electronegativity.

Non-metals gain electrons when forming anions, therefore more reactive non-metals will have higher electronegativity.

What is a magnet make off?

A magnet is typically made of a material that is rich in iron, nickel, or cobalt, such as iron oxide or neodymium. These materials have unique magnetic properties that allow them to attract or repel other objects with magnetic properties.

In an electromagnet the magnetic force increase as increase?

Adding more coils will make the magnetic field stronger.

Magnetic field increases.