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Alexander Fleming

Pharmacologist Alexander Fleming "mistakenly" invented the antibiotic Penicillin. The medical breakthrough saved, is saving, and will continue to save millions of lives, all thanks to an accidental mistake made by a great scientist.

470 Questions

Who are Alexander Fleming mum and dad names?

According to wikipedia, Hugh Fleming and Grace Stirling Morton.

Why was Alexander Fleming pleased to be able to kill bacteria?

Alexander Fleming was pleased to discover penicillin because it was the first effective antibiotic that could kill harmful bacteria and treat infections. This discovery revolutionized medicine by significantly reducing mortality rates associated with bacterial infections and paved the way for the development of other antibiotics. Fleming's work laid the foundation for modern antibiotics and the field of microbiology.

Why is Alexander Fleming so famous?

Alexander Fleming is famous for discovering the antibiotic penicillin in 1928. This discovery revolutionized medicine by introducing the first antibiotic to effectively combat bacterial infections, saving countless lives. Fleming's work laid the foundation for the development of many more antibiotics in the future.

What are the two similarities in the way Alexander Fleming and Jane Goodall work?

Both Alexander Fleming and Jane Goodall conducted groundbreaking research in their respective fields of microbiology and primatology. They both observed natural phenomena closely, leading to important discoveries: Fleming discovered penicillin from mold, while Goodall studied chimpanzee behavior in the wild. Additionally, both scientists demonstrated a keen curiosity and dedication to their work, which contributed to their success in their fields.

Scientist related to genetics and their contribution?

Gregor Mendel, known as the "father of genetics," conducted experiments on pea plants in the 19th century that laid the foundation for the principles of heredity. Barbara McClintock's work on maize genetics led to the discovery of transposable elements, revealing the dynamic nature of genetic material. James Watson and Francis Crick proposed the double helix structure of DNA based on Rosalind Franklin's X-ray diffraction data, revolutionizing our understanding of genetic information storage.

How did Alexander Fleming live change after his invention?

After Fleming's invention of penicillin, his life changed in significant ways as he became a renowned scientist and was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1945. He also became known as the "father of antibiotics" and his discovery revolutionized medicine, saving countless lives. Fleming's work continued to have a lasting impact on the field of antibiotics and pharmaceuticals.

Who was Alexander Fleming's grandmother and grandfather?

Alexander Fleming's maternal grandparents were Hugh Morton and Mary Morton. His paternal grandparents were Hugh Fleming and Grace Stirling.

What important discovery Alexander Fleming made?

Alexander Fleming discovered the antibiotic properties of penicillin in 1928. This marked the beginning of modern antibiotic therapy, revolutionizing the treatment of bacterial infections and saving countless lives. Fleming's discovery paved the way for the development of numerous other antibiotics.

What was Alexander Fleming trying to answer?

Alexander Fleming was trying to understand why certain strains of bacteria were not growing in his laboratory cultures. He accidentally discovered penicillin when he observed that a mold called Penicillium notatum inhibited the growth of these bacteria. This led to the development of the first antibiotic.

Why do people admired Alexander Fleming?

People admire Alexander Fleming for his discovery of penicillin, the world's first antibiotic. This breakthrough revolutionized medicine by allowing for the effective treatment of bacterial infections, saving countless lives. Fleming's work paved the way for the development of modern antibiotics and greatly improved public health.

How did Alexander Fleming become interested in science?

Alexander Fleming became interested in science after seeing the medical difficulties and suffering caused by infections during his time working as a doctor in World War I. This experience motivated him to pursue research in bacteriology and find ways to combat harmful bacteria. Fleming's observations and experiments ultimately led to the discovery of penicillin, the first antibiotic, which revolutionized medicine.

What was Sir Alexander Fleming's contribution to microbiology?

Sir Alexander Fleming's contribution to microbiology was the discovery of penicillin in 1928. This antibiotic revolutionized the field of medicine by being the first effective treatment for bacterial infections. Fleming's work laid the foundation for the development of numerous other antibiotics.

What kind of education did Alexander Fleming have?

Fleming was born on 6 August 1881 at Lochfield, a farm near Darvel in Ayrshire, Scotland. He was the third of the four children of Hugh Fleming (1816-1888) from his second marriage to Grace Stirling Morton (1848-1928), the daughter of a neighbouring farmer. Hugh Fleming had four surviving children from his first marriage. He was 59 at the time of his second marriage, and died when Alexander (known as Alec) was seven.

Fleming went to Loudoun Moor School and Darvel School, and earned a two-year scholarship to Kilmarnock Academy before moving to London where he attended the Royal Polytechnic Institution.[4] After working in a shipping office for four years, the twenty-year-old Fleming inherited some money from an uncle, John Fleming. His elder brother, Tom, was already a physician and suggested to his younger sibling that he follow the same career, and so in 1903, the younger Alexander enrolled at St Mary's Hospital Medical School in Paddington. He qualified MBBS from the school with distinction in 1906.

By chance, however, he had been a member of the rifle club (he had been an active member of the Volunteer Force since 1900). The captain of the club, wishing to retain Fleming in the team suggested that he join the research department at St Mary's, where he became assistant bacteriologist to Sir Almroth Wright, a pioneer in vaccine therapy and immunology. He gained a BSc with Gold Medal in 1908, and became a lecturer at St Mary's until 1914. On 23 December 1915, Fleming married a trained nurse, Sarah Marion McElroy of Killala, County Mayo, Ireland.

Fleming served throughout World War I as a captain in the Royal Army Medical Corps, and was Mentioned in Dispatches. He and many of his colleagues worked in battlefield hospitals at the Western Front in France. In 1918 he returned to St Mary's Hospital, where he was elected Professor of Bacteriology of the University of London in 1928.

How is Alexander Fleming married to?

He married Sarah Marion McElroy, a trained nurse, in 1915.

How many brothers and sisters did Alexander Fleming have?

Alexander Fleming had four siblings - two brothers and two sisters.

Why her research is important and how it impacted society alexander fleming?

Discovered penicillin by observing zone of inhibition of growth of bacteria surrounding fungus on petri plate full of bacterial colonies. The penicillin was elaborated by the fungus penicillium growing on the plate. It grew there because it had floated through the air and landed there randomly as an airborne contaminant. Many of the antibiotics we use today are derived from fungi. This discovery saved countless lives, especially those threatened by infections from battle wounds during WWII.

Did Sir Alexander Fleming have any children?

Yes, Sir Alexander Fleming had one child named Robert.

What was Alexander Fleming's favorite subject?

Alexander Fleming, the discoverer of penicillin, had a keen interest in biology and bacteriology. His fascination with studying microorganisms eventually led to his groundbreaking discovery of penicillin in 1928.

What problems did Alexander Fleming have to overcome?

Alexander Fleming had to overcome challenges such as obtaining funding for his research, designing experiments to demonstrate the efficacy of penicillin, and isolating and purifying the compound to make it suitable for clinical use. Additionally, he faced skepticism from the medical community, convincing them of the potential of penicillin as a new treatment for bacterial infections.

Who influenced Alexander Fleming?

Alexander Fleming was influenced by prominent scientists such as Joseph Lister and Louis Pasteur. He was inspired by their work in microbiology and antiseptics, which laid the foundation for his own research on antibiotics and the discovery of penicillin.

Did Alexander Fleming have children?

Yes, Alexander Fleming had one child, a son named Robert.

WHO IS Alexander FLEMING 2 wife?

Alexander Fleming's second wife was Dr. Amalia Koutsouri-Vourekas, a Greek immunologist. They got married in 1953, and she became his research assistant and collaborator.

Why did Alexander Fleming want to be a scientist?

Alexander Fleming was interested in science and medicine from a young age. He was drawn to the idea of helping people through medical advancements and finding cures for diseases. Fleming's natural curiosity and passion for research led him to pursue a career in science.

Alexander Flemings mothers name?

Alexander Fleming's mother's name was Grace Stirling Morton Fleming.